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THE CLEVELAND MUSEUM OF ART MEMBERS MAGAZINE 


March/April 2013 



CLEVELAND ART 




FROM THE DIRECTOR 


Dear Members, 



Since 2010, we have used the March/April magazine to 
review highlights of the previous year’s acquisitions, an 
approach that has proved to be popular with our readers 
and our curators alike. This time, we asked each cura¬ 
tor to select one to three works and gave each of them a 
page in which to illustrate and write about them. From 
chief curator Griff Mann’s brief introduction on page 10 
to the last curatorial entry on page 25, these pages offer 
an overview of the museum’s collecting activity during 
2012, with each selected highlight coming in the cura¬ 
tor’s own words. The variety and quality of the museum’s 
acquisitions continue to set us apart as one of the world’s 
elite collecting institutions. 

The Last Days of Pompeii: Decadence, Apocalypse, 
Resurrection opened February 24, beginning a run that 
will last into the summer. The exhibition, which our 
own Jon Seydl co-organized with colleagues at the Getty 
Museum in Los Angeles, explores how the catastrophic 
events two millennia ago at Pompeii have taken on pow¬ 
erful symbolism to artists of recent centuries; the show 
features an intriguing mix of works ranging from the 
18th century to today. The department of education has 
arranged a rich menu of accompanying programs includ¬ 
ing lectures, gallery talks, and even in-gallery theater 
performances. 

Curator of photography Barbara Tannenbaum picks 
up the theme from a different angle with her show Amer¬ 
ican Vesuvius featuring the photography of Frank Gohlke 
and Emmet Gowin, both of whom traveled to the site of 
the 1980 Mount St. Helens volcanic eruption and came 
away with compelling bodies of work. We’re delighted 
that both artists are participating personally: Emmet 
Gowin spoke here in February and Frank Gohlke wrote 
the article in this issue that starts on page 4. 


Across the KeyBank Lobby from the main exhibi¬ 
tion hall in the newly opened Kelvin and Eleanor Smith 
Foundation Gallery, curator of medieval art Stephen 
Fliegel offers an exhibition built around a great Italian 
Renaissance illuminated book called the Caporali 
Missal, a masterwork acquired by the museum in 2006. 
The installation evokes the reverential quiet of a 
medieval church. In the prints and drawings galleries, 
Heather Lemonedes has developed the first-ever exhibi¬ 
tion celebrating the museum’s fine collection of British 
drawings (with a sumptuous catalogue available in the 
museum store). The focus show about the museum’s 
great Blue Period Picasso, La Vie, runs until April 21. 

The museum has long presented performance and 
film with the same curatorial attitude applied to the vi¬ 
sual arts. Massoud Saidpour’s article on page 6 about the 
ancient Persian art of Naqqali storytelling embodies this 
approach: read his story, then make sure to attend one of 
the performances by Morshed Valiollah Torabi between 
March 6 and 10. Meanwhile, John Ewing continues to 
champion the art of cinema with filmmakers appearing 
in person, movies inspired by Pompeii and others about 
California music composers, and our annual collaboration 
with the Cleveland International Film Festival. 

Finally, I’m pleased that our efforts to collaborate 
with University Circle neighbors continue to bear fruit, 
as described in the article on page 8 about joint projects 
with CWRU. The potential of the Circle to grow as a 
fount of thought and innovation is great and we are eager 
to help lead that evolution. 

|TvTv~.L— : —. 

David Franklin 

The Sarah S. and Alexander M. Cutler Director 


CLEVELAND ART 


COVER 

The Temple of 
Vesta and the Falls 
at Tivoli (detail), 
1859. William Callow 
(British, 1812-1908). 
Watercolor with 
gouache and graph¬ 
ite underdrawing; 
75.1 x 57.8 cm. 
Sundry Purchase 
Fund 2011.4. On 
view in British 
Drawings. 


Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum 
of Art Members Magazine 

Vol. 53 no. 2, March/April 2013 
(ISSN 1554-2254). Published bimonthly by 
the Cleveland Museum of Art, 11150 East 
Boulevard, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-1797. 
POSTMASTER: Send address changes 
to Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum 
of Art Members Magazine at the 
Cleveland Museum of Art, 11150 East 
Boulevard, Cleveland, Ohio 44106. 
Subscription included in membership 
fee. Periodicals postage paid at 
Cleveland, Ohio. 


Questions? Comments? 

magazine@clevelandart.org 

Magazine Staff 

Editing: Barbara J. Bradley, Gregory M. 
Donley, Kathleen Mills. Education 
listings: Liz Wilcox-Clay 

Design: Gregory M. Donley 

Photography: Howard T. Agriesti, 

David Brichford, Gregory M. Donley, 
Gary Kirchenbauer 

Printed in Cleveland by Great Lakes 
Integrated 



cuyahoga 

arts & culture 


7A 


Mixed Sources 

Product group from well-manage 


10 . SW-COC-002546 


Ohio Arts Council 


A STATE AGENCY 
THAT SUPPORTS PUBLIC 
PROGRAMS IN THE ARTS 


2 March/April 2013 









ON VIEW 




The Last Days of Pompeii: 

Decadence, Apocalypse, 

Resurrection Through July 7, Smith 
Exhibition Hall. The volcanic destruc¬ 
tion of Pompeii in ad 79 has been a 
modern obsession for artists from 
Piranesi, Ingres, and Alma-Tadema to 
Duchamp, Rothko, and Warhol. 

Co-organized by the J. Paul Getty Museum and the 
Cleveland Museum of Art. BakerHostetler is the 
presenting sponsor of this exhibition in Cleveland. 

BakerHostetler 

Studio Glass in Focus: Dialogue and 
Innovation Through April 14, Ratner 
Gallery. Drawing on the museum’s 
and local collections, this exhibition 
celebrates a major medium of the late 
20 th century. 

Picasso and the Mysteries of Life: 

La Vie Through April 21, Gallery One. 
An intensive exploration of La Vie , 
Picasso’s culminating masterwork 
of the Blue Period. 



Untitled 2002. Antony Gormley (British, b. 1950). Mild steel blocks; 45 x 189 x 53 cm 
(overall). Collection of Asher Waldfogel and Helyn MacLean. Photo: Stephen White, 
London. © Antony Gormley 



Fred Wilson: 
Works 2004-2011 

In the glass box 
gallery 


Fred Wilson: Works 2004-2011 

Through May 5, east wing glass box 
gallery. A unique installation centered 
on To Die Upon a Kiss , a glass chande¬ 
lier hanging in the glass box gallery. 

American Vesuvius: The Aftermath 
of Mount St. Helens by Frank Gohlke 
and Emmet Gowin Through June 2, 
photography galleries. Important 
series by two photographers who 
independently took to the air after the 
1980 volcanic eruption. 

Made possible through the support of Nesnadny 
+ Schwartz 


British Drawings from the Cleveland 
Museum of Art Through May 26, prints 
and drawings galleries. This show of 
about 50 drawings includes works by 
some of the best-known artists in the 
history of British art. 

The Caporali Missal: A Masterpiece 
of Renaissance Illumination Through 
June 2, Smith Exhibition Gallery. This 
exhibition revolves around a sump¬ 
tuous and important Renaissance 
manuscript acquired by the museum 
in 2006. 

Connecting with Caporali April 5- 
June 2, education lobby. Showcases 
the artwork of students from several 
local universities created in response 
to the themes and objects in the CMA 
exhibition The Caporali Missal: A Mas¬ 
terpiece of Renaissance Illumination. 

Renaissance Textiles Through Decem¬ 
ber 1, gallery 113. About 15 Italian silks, 
velvets, and altar frontals of the 14th 
and 15th century from the museum’s 
world-class collection. 

Red Leaf about 1995. Dante Marioni 
(American, born 1964). Blown glass; 3314 x 
6 V 2 x 4 in. Private collection, Cleveland. In 
Studio Glass in Focus 



3 www.ClevelandArt.org 







































Frank Gohlke Photographer 


Sublime Catastrophe 

The artist traveled to Mount St. Helens across the decade after its 
eruption and came away with more than just photographs 



efore the explosion of Mount St. Helens in 1980, only two 
noteworthy volcanic eruptions occurred in the continental 
United States in the 20th century. The Alaska Peninsula, 
where Novarupta erupted in 1912, is remote; when the 
National Geographic team finally arrived four years later, 
they were awed by the scale of the destruction. Novarupta 
was the 20th century’s largest eruption anywhere; its lo¬ 


cation, however, meant that very few people were aware of 
it. Mount Lassen in California received more attention as 
it erupted between 1914 and 1917, but the slow speed and 
shallow penetration of the news media of the day limited 
the impact. Both stories were discrete events, not con¬ 
nected by any larger narrative. 

When Mount St. Helens began waking up after 130 
years of dormancy in March 1980, the phenomenon was 
better understood by scientists and a larger audience 
of interested citizens. The theory of plate tectonics and 
its public acceptance made individual eruptions part of 


Right and far 
right: 

Mount St. Helens 
from Approxi¬ 
mately 6 Miles 
West of the Moun¬ 
tain 1981. Frank 
Gohlke (American, 
born 1942). Gelatin 
silver print; 73.9 x 
84.1 cm 

Mount St. Helens, 
Rim, Crater, and 
Lava Dome 1982. 
Frank Gohlke. Gela¬ 
tin silver print; 96.2 
x 100.8 cm 



Both © Frank 
Gohlke / courtesy 
Floward Greenberg 
Gallery 


a much larger story that included the collisions of con¬ 
tinents and the evolution of life on earth. Big stuff. By 
1980 the technology available made it possible to tell 
the story as it happened. One of the first actions taken 
by the U.S. Forest Service was to open a press office and 
designate a public information officer. Mount St. Helens 
was a celebrity volcano from the first puff of steam that 
March. 

I had only the vaguest grasp of the history and the 
science when I made my first trip to the mountain in June 
1981. (What little geology I knew came from a 1963 sum¬ 
mer class in Wichita Falls, Texas. The theory of plate 


4 March/April 2013 


tectonics was about to shake geology to its foundations, 
but we felt not a tremor.) Drawn by the desire to be in a 
place where vast power had been set loose, I wanted to 
experience intimately the presence of the biggest things 
that happen on the earth. To feel insignificant in the face 
of forces unimaginably greater than oneself is the quintes¬ 
sential sublime sensation as defined by Edmund Burke in 
1756. The idea that terror could be an aesthetic experi¬ 
ence was a novel development in European thought, and 
sublime experiences were not expected to be comfortable 
or pleasant. The pleasure they promised was qualitatively 
different from that associated with beautiful objects, 
which Burke and others deemed inferior to the elevation 
of the imagination resulting from the simultaneous expe¬ 
rience of negative and positive emotions—the exquisite 
pleasure of being scared out of your wits. 

For the first three days I poked around the pe¬ 
riphery of the blast zone. The peak itself was hidden 



in clouds, and I felt a superstitious dread of going any 
closer until I had received some sign from the mountain 
that I was invited. On the afternoon of the fourth day, the 
weather cleared, and I saw Mount St. Helens for the first 
time. It was huge. I was much closer than I had thought, 
or the mountain was vastly bigger than I had imagined. 

I was in awe; it could crush me like a bug. 

The size of the impact zone and the distinctiveness 
of each place within it assured me that I had years of 
work ahead of me. Two hundred thirty square miles is 
a daunting amount of ground for a single individual to 
cover. Complicating the problem was the difficulty of 



Right and below: 
Braided Streams 
of the Toutle River 
West of Mount 
St. Helens, 
Washington 1981. 
Emmet Gowin 
(American, born 
1941). Gelatin silver 
print; 27.9 x 35.6 cm 

Spirit Lake and 
Mount St. Helens, 
Washington 1983. 
Emmet Gowin. 
Gelatin silver print; 
27.9 x 35.6 cm 

Both © Emmet and 
Edith Gowin; cour¬ 
tesy Pace/MacGill 
Gallery, New York 


EXHIBITION 

American 

Vesuvius: 

The Aftermath 
of Mount St. 
Helens by Frank 
Gohlkeand 
Emmet Gowin 
Through June 
2 , photography 
galleries 

Made possible 
through the 
support of Nesnadny 
+ Schwartz 



getting around in the early years when many roads were 
still impassable or had disappeared entirely. I spent the 
first four summers—1981, 1982, 1983, and 1984— 
seeing all parts of the impact area at least once. When 
I returned in 1990, most of the area had opened up and 
a trail to the summit was available to hikers. 

The natural disaster occurred against the backdrop 
of a man-made one: for over a hundred years commercial 
timber companies, with the active collaboration of the 
Forest Service, had been replacing the ancient forest of 
the whole northwest coast from Alaska to northern Cali¬ 
fornia with an enormous tree farm. The eruptions hardly 
slowed them down. They just started salvaging all the 
usable wood from the impact area. Only the creation of a 
National Volcanic Monument prevented them from taking 
it all. 

In the early ’80s, I and many others around the 
world were preoccupied with the size and destructive 
potential of the world’s nuclear arsenals. In that con¬ 
text it was easy to see the ravaged terrains of Mount St. 
Helens as premonitory of a future that no one seemed to 
want but that no one could stop. In retrospect, the most 
sobering aspect was how energized I was in these places 
that had been stripped of all evidence of a previous ex¬ 
istence. The thought of an ordinary person prey to such 
fantasies—with his or her finger on the nuclear button— 
should disturb anyone’s sleep. By the time of my last 


trip to Mount St. Helens in 1990, the Soviet Union was 
no more. The Johnston Ridge Observatory was taking 
shape and a new road pushed through from Castle Rock 
to handle the anticipated traffic. Events had, happily, 
ruined my nuclear metaphor. 

I was left with what had really fueled my quest in 
the first place: the excitement of seeing things that were 
new in every sense. Areas close to the mountain were a 
clean slate, virgin ground, a chance to observe an eco¬ 
system rebuilding itself from nothing. The landscapes 
I encountered gave fresh meaning to exclamations such 
as “I’ve never seen anything like it!” My time there was 
transformative, reshaping my understanding of photog¬ 
raphy at every scale, from the details of picture-making 
to my sense of vocation as an artist. It might sound odd, 
but before Mount St. Helens I was not conscious of hav¬ 
ing a relationship with the universe. When I thought 
about the “here and now” of my life, it was in the nar¬ 
rowest of terms, rarely going beyond my chronological 
age and the city I happened to be living in. At the end 
of my decade of photographing at Mount St. Helens I 
felt like a full citizen of the cosmos, on a timeline extend¬ 
ing from the big bang to whatever end the universe might 
be heading for billions of years from now. My location 
encompassed the farthest galaxies and the interactions of 
fundamental particles. That’s a lot to claim for a middling 
volcano, but Mount St. Helens is up to the task. fftl= 



5 www.ClevelandArt.org 







Massoud Saidpour Curator of Performing Arts and Music 


Tales of Persia 

Naqqali, the ancient Persian art of storytelling, traces its roots back 
more than 2,000 years 


A special series of performances in early March offers 

northern Ohioans the opportunity to experience one of 
the world’s greatest and longest-lived performance tradi¬ 
tions. The Persian art of storytelling dates back to at 
least the Parthian era (247 BC-AD 224) when minstrels 
known as gosan established its basis. W. B. Henning, 
an expert on Middle Iranian languages and literature, 
notes a Parthian passage that identifies the role of these 
ancient minstrels: “like a gosan, who proclaims the wor¬ 
thiness of kings and heroes of old.” Scholar Mary Boyce 
cites the Greek historians Xenophon and Dinon, who 
both speak of a strong tradition of professional minstrels 
in Persia as far back as 580 BC. 

The minstrels’ stories were not written down. It’s 
likely that the ancient Persian calling passed orally from 
parent to child, who at an early age would commit to 
memory volumes of all types of verses and learn musical 
modes and performance techniques—a tradition that 



continues in many cultures, including those in India 
and Iran. The stories were largely improvised, as ap¬ 
prentices developed a wealth of traditional vocabulary, 
imagery, and themes to draw upon in the creation of new 
compositions of their own. And the tradition was truly 
multidisciplinary: for the Parthians, music, storytelling, 
and poetry were so closely entwined that a man could 
not be a professional poet without also being skilled in 
instrumental and vocal music. 

These storytellers played an important role not only 
as entertainers but as oral historians and commenta¬ 
tors. Their art reached widely, to the nobility as well as 
to commoners throughout villages and towns—from the 
court to bawdy taverns. The storyteller, somewhat like 
the “embedded” reporter of today, accompanied kings 
and generals to war and recorded scenes through verse 
and music, thus providing citizens with firsthand “news” 
of the battlefront and leaving an oral history for genera¬ 
tions to come. 

The minstrel tradition continued throughout the 
Sassanian dynasty (224-651) —where the huniyagar, 
like the Parthian gosan, was a poet, instrumentalist, and 
singer all in one. Although the Sassanid tried to anni¬ 
hilate as much of the Parthian heritage as possible, the 
huniyagar clearly inherited a body of traditional material 
from the gosan on which he could improvise to suit new 
cultural tastes. Native and foreign prose works com¬ 
posed for entertainment thrived in the Sassanid era. The 
most famous native work is Hezar Afsan (One Thousand 
Tales), which gave the world the heroine Scheherazade, 
who through her imagination and evocative stories saves 
her country from the murderous king Shahryar. Hezar 
Afsan faded in history but became the kernel of One 
Thousand and One Nights. 

After the Arab conquest of Persia in AD 644, the 
minstrel tradition again adapted to a new regime. Sog- 
dian murals painted circa 700 near Samarqand depict 
legendary Persian heroes such as Rustam and Siavash, 
evidence of the continuation of these legends under Arab 
rule. The durability of the minstrel tradition is seen also 
in Rudaki, the greatest post-conquest poet, who in the 
ninth century still composed in the old improvisatory 
style of Sassanid huniyagars. Further evidence is in Al- 
Narshakhi’s tenth-century History of Bukhara, which 
vividly describes a ritualistic performance by minstrels 
in commemoration of the legendary Persian prince 















MORSHED VALIOLLAH TORABI 


PERFORMANCES 



The Art of 
Naqqali: Master 
Storytellers of 
Iran Wednesday 
and Frida y, March 
6 anf^|:30; 
SatU rcnTf *and 
Sunday, March 
9 and 10, 2:30. 
$45 

LECTURES 
Art of Storytell¬ 
ing in Iran Friday, 
March 8, 6:00, 
Stephen Blum; 
Saturday, March 
9,1:00, Davood 
Fathali Beygy. 
Free 


Morshed (an honorific title meaning master or guide) 

Valiollah Torabi is one of the last remaining masters of 
naqqali. Fie grew up in a family of prominent Iranian perform¬ 
ers and from his father, uncle, and older brothers learned 
traditional performance skills: singing, role-playing, horse¬ 
back riding, and martial arts such as sword fighting and 
wrestling. As a youth he gravitated toward naqqali and be¬ 
gan studying with Dr. Shoghi, memorizing stories from the 
Shahnameh and other literary sources. He simultaneously 
attended the zoorkhaneh (house of ancient Persian martial 
arts), mastering its practices over a 25-year span. 

Torabi reenacts stories not just from the Shahnameh but 
from multiple written and oral sources. Through peerless sign, 
gesture, mime, and vocal inflection, much like the ancient 
gosan, he immerses audiences in the magical world of legend¬ 
ary figures. In his first U.S. tour, organized by the Cleveland 
Museum of Art in celebration of the reopening of its Islamic 
gallery, he is joined by Dr. Davood Fathali Beygy (director and 
scholar) and Mohammad Mokhtari on percussion and voice. 

A typical naqqali performance lasts about 90 minutes. 

The naqqal begins with a prelude—usually a sung salutation 
to the Divine Being and a bit of moral or spiritual teaching in 
the form of recitation from classical Persian poets. The main 
story that follows is serialized, a new segment told at each 
session. In 2011, UNESCO placed naqqali on its list of “Intan¬ 
gible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding.” 


LEFT 

Rustam’s Seventh 
Course: He Kills 
the White Div 

1520s-40s. 
Illustration from 
“Tahmasp Shahna¬ 
meh” by Ferdowsf 
(folio 124r). 
Attributed to Mir 
Musavvir (Iranian). 
Opaque watercolor, 
ink, gold, and silver 
on paper, 47.5 x 
32.2 cm. Leonard 
C. Hanna Jr. Fund 
1988.96.a 


Siavash. Al-Narshakhi cites this as an ancient rite 
whose origin dates back more than 3,000 years. 

The best-known literary work of Persian history 
and legends is Ferdowsl’s epic Shahnameh (Book of 
Kings), written about AD 1000 in 60,000 couplets. The 
poet toiled 30 years to compile and compose it, drawing 
on traditional sources. In A Literary History of Persia, 
Edward Browne writes that a complete and corrected 
Pahlavi text of the entire epic was compiled during the 
reign of the last Sassanid king, Yazdigird III (d. 651). 
Browne notes that this same Pahlavi text—known as 
Khudaynameh —was translated into Arabic in the 
eighth century by Ibn Moqaffa’. From this Arabic trans¬ 
lation a modern Persian prose version was made in 957, 
and there’s no doubt that later poets based their rendi¬ 
tions on this edition—including Daqiqi (932-972), who 
versified 1,000 lines before his life was cut short by an 
assassin. FerdowsI then picked up the task. 

FerdowsI was a dehqan, or member of the 
landed nobility, from Khorasan in northeastern Iran. 
The dehqans were preservers of Old Persia civilization, 
customs, and culture, including the national legends. 
Ferdowsl’s family, according to Shahnameh scholar 
Khaleghi-Motlagh, accepted Islam mainly to preserve 
their social standing. Meanwhile, they dedicated them¬ 
selves to transmitting the culture of their forebears. 


7 www.ClevelandArt.org 


FerdowsI spent a substantial portion of his personal 
wealth and health in search of the early legends and 
history, in oral and written forms alike. His resulting 
massive composition has reached us almost intact, and 
serves as much of the source material for today’s story¬ 
tellers or naqqals. 

To Khaleghi-Motlagh, the written sources make it 
clear that FerdowsI did not reinvent the legends but rath¬ 
er continued an extant oral and written tradition, in both 
his epic style and narrative method. As such, FerdowsI is 
a faithful transmitter of the voices of the Parthian gosan 
and the Sassanid huniyagar. The great naqqals of today 
carry on this extraordinary heritage, wrapping them¬ 
selves in the spirit of the ancient legends through invis¬ 
ible threads that stretch beyond history and time, (ft1= 





Caroline Guscott Communications Manager 


(Art) Historic Grant 

Case Western Reserve University and the Cleveland Museum of Art 
receive a $500,000 grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation 


L ast November, the museum and Case Western Reserve 
University announced the award of two grants total¬ 
ing $500,000 from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation 
to support the launch of the redesigned Joint Doctoral 
Program in Art History. The highly selective, object-ori¬ 
ented program features firsthand study of the museum’s 
comprehensive collections under the guidance of Case 
Western Reserve faculty and museum staff members. 

Founded in 1967, the CWRU-CMA Graduate Art 
History Programs have trained students in traditional 
and theoretically based art historical approaches taught 
by a diverse array of faculty, including museum curators. 
Many classes are held at the museum, where students 
have access to the comprehensive permanent collection, 
and students enjoy access to the museum’s Ingalls Li¬ 
brary and Archives, the third largest art research library 
in the United States, and to the resources of CWRU’s 
Kelvin Smith Library. 



Team Leaders 

Caroline Goeser 
and Griff Mann of 
the museum flank 
Catherine Scallen 
of CWRU. 


“When the Case Western Reserve University doc¬ 
toral program in art history was founded 45 years ago, 
it was a leader in promoting a working relationship be¬ 
tween a major metropolitan art museum and a university 
art history department,” says Catherine Scallen, chair 
of the university’s department of art history. “Our 
collaboration with the Cleveland Museum of Art will 
become even stronger now.” 

Caroline Goeser, the museum’s director of education 
and interpretation, agrees. “The CWRU-CMA doctoral 
program is unique. Students have as their research 


laboratory one of the best collections of world art, while 
studying at a top-tier research institution. The Mellon 
Foundation grant allows the program to flourish and 
draw the very best students to Cleveland.” 

The funds from the grant will be used for pre- and 
postdoctoral fellowships as well as compensation for 
museum staff members to engage in additional teaching 
and mentoring activities. The grant will also support two 
students with $25,000 stipends for the five-year duration 
of the program; Case Western Reserve will provide a full 
tuition package to those two students as well as a third 
student at the same level. 

The newly redesigned PhD program will offer stu¬ 
dents an immersive, object-oriented experience based 
on the study of individual works of art. One foundation 
course, taught by a conservator, will enable students to 
gain in-depth knowledge about materials, techniques, 
and technical examination of works of art. After two 
years of coursework, students in the doctoral program 
will complete a one-year internship at the Cleveland 
Museum of Art. The museum experience will include 
professional training in many aspects of curatorial prac¬ 
tice, including exhibition, interpretation, and acquisi¬ 
tion-related research. Collections-based seminars also 
will enable a teacher and class to plan and research an 
exhibition at the museum. 

In January, the museum and CWRU announced the 
joint purchase of the Cleveland Institute of Art Gund 
Building property located at 11141 East Boulevard, 
across the street from the museum’s east wing. The in¬ 
stitute sold the land as part of its Campus Unification 
project, which will relocate and consolidate all of its op¬ 
erations to the Euclid-Mayfield triangle, expanding on its 
existing Joseph McCullough Center “factory building” 
where many studio functions are already located. The 
purchase agreement among the three organizations calls 
for the closing on the parcel of land to occur in 2015. 

This collaborative action, with the museum and 
CWRU each paying half the $9.2 million purchase 
price, further cements the bonds between the two insti¬ 
tutions and ensures that this key piece of real estate— 
located at the heart of University Circle and flanked by 
the CWRU campus on three sides and the museum on 
the fourth—will find a long-term use that mutually ben¬ 
efits our organizations and facilitates collaboration for 
decades to come. Ittl= 


8 


March/April 2013 





ON THE ROAD 






O 

CJ 



Berthe Morisot c. 1873. Edouard Manet 
(French, 1832-1883). Oil on fabric; 74 x 
60 cm. Bequest of Leonard C. Hanna Jr. 
1958.34. If you want to see it between now 
and April 14, you have to go to London. 


See works from Cleveland’s collection 
in exhibitions around the world 

Wari: Lords of the Ancient Andes, 
including 12 Peruvian works from 
Cleveland’s collection, is at the Ft. 
Lauderdale Museum of Art through 
May 19, then travels to the Kimbell Art 
Museum, Fort Worth, June 16 to Sep¬ 
tember 8. 

The Springtime of the Renaissance: 
Sculpture and the Arts in Florence, 
1400-1460, at the Palazzo Strozzi, 
Florence, Italy, March 21 to August 18, 
then at the Musee du Louvre, Paris, 
September 23 to January 6, includes 
Mino da Fiesole’s monumental relief 
sculpture Julius Caesar. 

Manet: From Portrait to Tableau, Royal 
Academy of Arts, London, through 
April 14, features Edouard Manet’s 
portrait of Berthe Morisot. 


The museum owns George Bellows’s 
greatest painting, Stag at Sharkey’s, 
and has loaned it to the exhibition 
George Bellows (1882-1925) at the 
Royal Academy of Arts, London, 
March 16-June 9. 

Inventing the Modern World: Deco¬ 
rative Arts at the World’s Fairs, 
1851-1959, New Orleans Museum of 
Art, April 14-August 19; Mint Museum 
of Art, Charlotte, September 21, 2013- 
January 19, 2014. Includes CMA works 
by Alexis Falize, the Sevres factory, 
the firm of Ferdinand Barbedienne, 
Thorvald Bindesboll, and Jules- 
Constant Peyre. 

Impressionism, Fashion, and Moder¬ 
nity, at the Metropolitan Museum of 
Art through May 27, then at the Art 
Institute of Chicago from June 29 to 
September 22, includes Jacques- 
Joseph Tissot’s Seaside (July: Speci¬ 
men of a Portrait) and Gustave 
Caillebotte’s Portrait of a Man. 


PERSONAL FAVORITE 


Rock Star Dr. 

David Saja, cura¬ 
tor of mineralogy 
at the Cleveland 
Museum of Natural 
History, stands 
with a group of 
three 18th-century 
French tables with 
distinctive stone 
tops in gallery 216. 


David Saja, geologist University Circle 
is such a fantastic cultural center, with 
CMA and CMNH right across from each 
other. It gives us a lot of opportunities 
to show the interwoven nature of sci¬ 
ence and art. For example, when you 
look at these three tables, there is an 
incredible story told by the rock in their 
polished tops. On the left is a conglom¬ 
erate that contains rounded pebbles 
(the fragments of other rocks), on the 
right is a sedimentary breccia that has 
beautiful angular fragments, and in the 
center is a tectonic breccia. 

These tabletops are not true mar¬ 
bles; they are sedimentary rocks of a 
similar carbonate composition which 



the countertop industry referred to 
generically as “marbles,” a metamor- 
phic rock. True marbles are created 
under tremendous temperatures and 
pressures that recrystallize the miner¬ 
als and smush any original shapes like 
fossils or the pretty pebbles you see. 

The fragments in the tabletops to 
the right and left are pieces of other 
sedimentary rocks that were originally 
deposited in the bottom of an ocean. 
Over millions of years, these rocks 
were lifted up into the sky as plate 
tectonics pushed a mountain up out of 
the earth. Exposed to weathering, the 
rocks were broken down into pieces 
that were washed down from a moun¬ 
tain and came to rest in the bottom 
of a river where they were cemented 
together to form a natural concrete. So 
if you see a gray pebble, it originally 
came from an entire layer of gray rock, 
and the tan material came from a tan 
layer. The colors in these tabletops are 
a product of a blending of all the colors 
of the rock layers that contributed frag¬ 
ments. The farther a fragment tumbles 
in its travels, the rounder it becomes, 
so the fragments in the table on the 
left traveled far from their source. 



The tabletop in the center started out 
as sedimentary limestone that was then 
shattered by fault movement during an 
earthquake. As it was broken up into 
many millions of pieces, fluids flowing 
through the earth seeped into the cracks 
and cemented it back together with the 
white mineral calcite. The white lines 
going from the left to right reveal to me 
the direction of stresses, the tectonic 
forces that crushed the rock in a tale 
about continental collision. 

It makes me very happy that these art¬ 
ists chose to use these materials despite 
their being softer and more brittle than 
marble. I walk through the galleries and 
see many beautifully detailed sculptures 
carved out of pure white Carrara marble, 
but when I came by and saw these, it was 
like “Ah! Something different!... Some¬ 
thing geologically amazing.” 


















C. Griffith Mann Deputy Director and Chief Curator 


Acquisitions 2012 

Highlights of works that came into the collection between January 
and December of last year 


I n the past three articles highlighting acquisitions at year 
end, we outlined the process through which works of art 
enter the collection, considered the criteria that guide 
the museum’s acquisition work, and reviewed the sourc¬ 
es from which the museum has obtained works of art. 
Looking back on the acquisitions made during 2012, 
several additional themes emerge as noteworthy. 

As in the past, curators engaged in the major re- 
installation work have been active not only in planning 
the display of the collections in their care, but have 
also identified new work that would further enhance 
our newly installed galleries. This year, the major per¬ 
manent collection reinstallation projects focused on the 


staged by the museum. A work acquired by Jane 
Glaubinger, William H. Johnson’s Jitterbug III , entered 
the collection just in time to join the William H. Johnson 
exhibition, which inaugurated the Kelvin and Eleanor 
Smith Exhibition Gallery. Works by Jared French, one 
of the preeminent magic realist painters, and Francis 
Towne, a master of mountain scenery, will feature promi¬ 
nently in upcoming exhibitions originated by curators 
Mark Cole and Heather Lemonedes. 

In other areas of the collection, such as ancient art, 
acquisitions occur with less frequency. All acquisitions 
require painstaking research and testify to the museum’s 
ongoing commitment to add works of major cultural and 





museum’s late medieval, Renaissance, and Islamic hold¬ 
ings. Stephen Fliegel, Jon Seydl, and Louise Mackie are 
especially proud to have made a number of purchases 
that further distinguish the collections now on view in 
these galleries. The building project has shaped our ac¬ 
quisition work in other areas as well. Reto Thiiring, who 
arrived in May 2012, has worked closely on the com¬ 
mission of a work of outdoor sculpture by Jim Hodges 
that will eventually take its place in the Kohl Sculpture 
Garden on the north lawn of the museum facing Wade 
Oval. A major gift from the family of Sol LeWitt in honor 
of Agnes Gund has also taken its place along a corridor 
that overlooks Wade Oval and provides access to the 
museum’s contemporary art galleries, which were rein¬ 
stalled for the second time in 2012. 

A second thrust of acquisition work in 2012 focused 
on the museum’s exhibition activities, where notable 
purchases will take center stage in shows developed or 


10 March/April 2013 








Wall Drawing 

590A1989. Sol 
LeWitt (Ameri¬ 
can, 1928-2007). 
Color ink wash; 
543.6x1,240.8 cm 
(overall). Gift of 
the LeWitt Family 
in honor of Agnes 
Gund 2012.66 



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Three Continents 
and Two Thousand 
Years A contem¬ 
porary Chinese 
scroll painting by Ji 
Yun-fei, the ancient 
Roman sculpture 
Drusus Minor, and 
a Sol LeWitt wall 
drawing seen from 
outside 

The scroll is read 
from right to left, 
top to bottom (see 
detail images on 
page 16). 


aesthetic significance across the full scope of its historic 
collections. The year 2012 was especially notable for 
purchases that strengthen the museum’s holdings of Ro¬ 
man and Pre-Columbian art. Indeed, we are extremely 
proud to announce that Apollo magazine celebrated the 
acquisition of the Portrait Head of Drusus Minor by 
Michael Bennett as one of the top ten acquisitions by 
any museum in 2012. This honor is the third such 
recognition that a Cleveland Museum of Art acquisition 
has received since 2009, a laudable achievement. The 
Maya objects highlighted by Susan Bergh will have 
pride of place in the museum’s Pre-Columbian galleries 
when they open in June 2013. In the realm of contempo¬ 
rary art, acquisitions of works by living artists speak di¬ 
rectly to the museum’s historical collections of Chinese 
and Islamic art, where the work of artists like Ji Yun-fei 
(Chinese, b. 1963) and Afruz Amigi (Iranian, b. 1974) 
reference traditional art-making traditions. Barbara 


Tannenbaum’s acquisitions of new photography strength¬ 
en our representation of photo-based work from the late 
20th and early 21st century. 

Finally, we are especially proud to celebrate the 
generosity of donors who have given major works to the 
collection, and the long-term stewardship that makes 
these gifts possible. The gift of a stunning Newport desk 
by Harvey Buchanan, in memory of his late wife Penny 
and her mother Dorothy Draper, is one of the most notable 
donations of a single work to the collection in many years, 
and will serve as an anchor for the museum’s holdings of 
early American decorative arts. Asian art and photog¬ 
raphy also benefited enormously from major gifts to the 
collection. In the selections that follow, the curators re¬ 
sponsible for acquisitions made in 2012 highlight some of 
the most notable new additions to the collection. We look 
forward to sharing these works with you in the museum’s 
galleries and upcoming exhibitions. (ftl= 


11 


www.ClevelandArt.org 






















Jane Glaubinger Curator of Prints 



The Calumny of Apelles (after Luca Penni), 1560. Giorgio Ghisi 
(Italian, 1520-1582). Engraving; 36.9 x 31.9 cm. Purchase from the 
J. H.Wade Fund 2012.8 



Jitterbugs III about 1941. William H. Johnson (American, 1901- 
1970). Screenprint with hand-coloring; 27.9 x 40.6 cm. The 
Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund 2012.9.a 


n the 16th century, an age before photography, Europeans 
were acquainted with great but inaccessible works of 
art only through prints. Graphics, relatively inexpensive, 
spread aesthetic ideas and allowed many people to own 
original works of art. Print publishers across the Continent 
flourished. A superb draftsman and artist like Giorgio Ghisi, 
however, did not merely copy a drawing or a painting onto 
a copper plate, but interpreted it, appropriately transform¬ 
ing the subject from one medium into another. 

Ghisi engraved The Calumny of Apelles after a drawing 
by Luca Penni (Italian, 1500/04-1557). A popular subject 
in Renaissance Italy, the work follows the description of a 
painting executed by the ancient Greek artist Apelles. The 
allegory is depicted by a man with large ears; flanked by 
two female figures, Ignorance and Suspicion, he motions 
toward Calumny, the woman dragging by the hair a young 
man who protests his innocence. The clarity and precision 
of the scene is due to Ghisi’s skill as an engraver. Using a 
linear technique to achieve pictorial results, he manipulated 
light and shade to model the sculptural figures in a wide 
range of tones. The full effects of the rich shadows and 
glowing highlights can only be fully appreciated in early 
brilliant impressions like this one. 


William FI. Johnson, who grew up in Florence, 

South Carolina, spent a decade in Europe painting 
expressionist landscapes and still lifes. Returning to 
New York in 1938, he joined the Works Progress Admin¬ 
istration’s Federal Art Project and was assigned to teach 
at the Flarlem Community Art Center. Meeting important 
African American artists like Jacob Lawrence and draw¬ 
ing African sculptures and African American models 
radically changed his work. “I want to paint Negro people 
in their natural environment,” Johnson wrote in 1941. “I 
wish to study my people thoroughly.” Influenced by the 
power and spirituality of folk art, Johnson developed a 
style of simplified, geometric shapes executed in intense, 
flat color. 

Johnson’s work explored the daily life of southern 
African Americans, religious subjects, and the militariza¬ 
tion of World War II. Inspired by jazz and clubs in Flarlem 
like the Savoy Ballroom, Johnson also depicted couples 
doing the jitterbug, capturing the vibrancy, energy, joy, 
and passion of the dancers. Jitterbugs III, where the 
scene is constructed of jigsaw-like shapes moving to a 
lively rhythm, is a prime example of the artist’s most 
desirable motif. 


12 


March/April 2013 













Michael Bennett Curator of Greek and Roman Art 


his monumental marble portrait head of Drusus Minor (13 
bc-ad 23) is the most accomplished image of the son of the 
emperor Tiberius among the approximately 30 portraits of 
the Julio-Claudian prince to have survived from antiquity. 
Such a judgment is founded on several qualitative factors: 
the powerful refinement and sensitivity of the carving, the 
excellent state of preservation, and the monumental scale. 
The Julio-Claudian dynasty (ca. 27 bc-ad 68 ) inaugurated 
the Roman Imperial Period beginning with Augustus, and 
included the reigns of Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius, and 
Nero. The portrait was carved during a momentous transi¬ 
tional period in world history, roughly contemporary with 
the ministry of Jesus Christ. 

What sets the portrait apart is the way it combines the 
best aspects of Classical and Hellenistic Greek art with stylis¬ 
tic traits meant to place the portrait within a dynastic lineage 
descending from Augustus, the first Roman emperor. The 
masterful carving describes the features of Drusus Minor by 
striking an artful balance between the emotional charge of 
Hellenistic sculpture and the cool idealization of earlier Greek 
classical prototypes, selectively employed to convey an en¬ 
nobled likeness of the emperor’s son and heir. An impression 
of divinely sanctioned power held in reserve, amplified by 
the monumental scale, gives the portrait its brooding pres¬ 
ence. If standing, the figure would have loomed seven to 
eight feet in height. Traces of paint remind us that the sculp¬ 
ture originally was painted to enhance the illusion of a living 


person. Specific facial features common to both large por¬ 
trait sculptures and coins securely identify this marble por¬ 
trait as Drusus Minor: the undulating contours of the broad 
forehead, the pronounced ridges of the brow, the large 
hooked nose and thin lips (the lower withdrawn), the jutting 
chin, the strong neck, and the full head of hair combed for¬ 
ward in the manner popularized by Augustus. 

The idealized nobility of the portrait is somewhat at odds 
with the cruel reality of the subject. According to first- and 
second-century writers, Drusus was prone to fits of rage, 
made worse by his heavy drinking. He was said to have 
been in the habit of eating bitter almonds as a prophylactic 
against hangovers. Most disturbing to modern sensibilities 
was the way he relished gladiatorial blood sport with a pas¬ 
sion that alarmed even his father. He was an able military 
commander, much liked by the legionnaires under his com¬ 
mand, who named a particular type of short sword after him, 
calling it the “Drusian.” His star ascended quickly. Second in 
line to the imperial throne after Germanicus, he married Ger- 
manicus’s sister Livilla. In AD 14 he delivered a funeral oration 
for Augustus from the rostra in the Roman Forum despite 
being a less than gripping public speaker. The following year 
he was appointed to the high office of consul. After a suc¬ 
cessful military career and the death of Germanicus, he was 
in direct line to become emperor but died in ad 23 at age 34, 
allegedly poisoned by his own wife, who was having an affair 
with Sejanus, a general and personal rival. 



Portrait Head 
of Drusus Minor 

probably after ad 
23. Roman, North 
Africa. Marble; H. 
35 cm. Leonard C. 
Hanna Jr. Fund 
2012.29 


Sonya Rhie Quintanilla George P. Bickford Curator of 
Indian and Southeast Asian Art 



Standing Yakshi ca. 

early 2nd century. 
Mathura, Northern 
India, Kushan period. 
Spotted red sand¬ 
stone; 74.5 x 30 x 
15 cm. Bequest of 
Jeptha H. Wade III 
in honor of Emily V. 
Wade 2012.19 


uring the early centuries of Buddhist art in India, carved 
stone railings demarcated sacred spaces from the ordi¬ 
nary world. The railings were sculpted with imagery that 
included worshipers, divinities, and scenes from Buddhist 
stories. This female devotee is depicted in the process of 
approaching the place of worship carrying a covered wick¬ 
er tray filled with fresh flower garlands. 

Her form exemplifies the ideal of the young mother with 
breasts full of milk and broad hips traversed by a beaded 
girdle that secures her lower garment. The clasps of the 
girdle have a vegetal ornament called the srivatsa, or the 
“baby of the goddess of good fortune.” The pearl strings 
dangling from the center of the rosette point directly to her 
genitalia, further emphasizing her nature as a fertile mother 
capable of generating life. 

Life-affirming imagery dominated the sculptural pro¬ 
grams of gateways and 
exterior railposts of 
early Buddhist sites, for 
such imagery was con¬ 
sidered cleansing, purify¬ 
ing, and auspicious. When 
devotees passed these images 
as they entered the sacred space, 
they were metaphorically cleansed, 
as though they had passed through 
pure water to wash away the dust of 
the ordinary world in preparation for 
their devotions in the sanctuary. 

The powerful legs have been 
carved to indicate that her weight 
rests on her right leg, and her up¬ 
per body bends to counterbalance the 
movement. This sense of dynamism in the 
stance, the masterful transformation of 
stone into the suppleness of youthful vo¬ 
luptuous flesh barely interrupted by cloth¬ 
ing, and touches of naturalism as seen in 
the slipping of the large bangle down the 
spiral cuff, are all stylistic characteristics of 
female figures made during the early sec¬ 
ond century. 

If an animal or subjugated dwarf-like 
figure had originally been carved beneath 
her feet or a tree behind her back, this 
figure could be considered to be a divinity, 
such as a Yakshi. Yakshis are the female 
personifications of sap, the water thought 
to contain the essence of life for a plant 
or tree. They were local nature divinities 
who were propitiated for the concep¬ 
tion, safe birth, and protection of 
children. Tradition holds that Yakshis 
manifested themselves in human 
form only when in the presence of 
one greater than themselves. A 
Yakshi’s human presence on a 



Timur Distributes 
Gifts from His Grand¬ 
son, the Prince of 
Multan From the 
Zafarnama (“Book of 
Victories”), 1598-1600. 
Sravana (Indian, ac¬ 
tive ca. 1560-1600). 
Opaque watercolor, 
ink, and gold on paper; 
14.7 x 9.8 cm (image). 
Gift of Dr. Norman 
Zaworski 2012.301 


Buddhist monument would have signaled to visitors that the 
Buddha was revered even by the Yakshis. Potential converts 
to Buddhism would have recognized the exceptional form 
of a Yakshi and understood that the Buddha to whom she 
brings garlands for worship must be even greater and wor¬ 
thier of worship than she. 

The folio above is from an illustrated manuscript of the 
Zafarnama, or “Book of Victories,” written in Persian by 
Sharaf al-Din Ali Yazdi in 1425. It relates the history of the 
reign of Timur—known as Tamerlane in medieval European 
sources—who ruled much of the Near East and Central Asia 
from 1370 to 1405. Timur’s descendant, Akbar, the third 
Mughal emperor of India (r. 1556-1605), commissioned this 
copy of the text toward the end of his rule, when his inter¬ 
ests turned away from adventure stories to Mughal dynas¬ 
tic histories. 

In this painting Timur and his entourage have camped 
40 miles outside the city of Multan, in present-day Paki¬ 
stan, where his grandson, Prince Pir Muhammad, ruled the 
region. The prince orchestrated a feast in his grandfather’s 
honor and presented him with costly gifts, which Timur, in 
turn, distributed among his followers in a gesture of power 
and magnanimity. The text lists the valuable items, which 
included textiles, vessels of gold and silver, and Arabian 
horses in such quantities that Timur’s secretaries were 
“busy for two days registering all those goods.” 

Remarkably, the artist’s name has been written at the 
bottom of this page: ‘amalesrun, or “made by Sravana.” This 
is significant for a number of reasons. The earliest painting 
ascribed to this artist dates to about 1560 and is on the recto 
of folio 67 in the Tutinama of the Cleveland Museum of Art, 
which was also commissioned by Emperor Akbar. Until now, 
the only other known painting by Sravana was made around 
1580, leading scholars to conclude that he was no longer ac¬ 
tive after that time, except as a colorist. This painting, never 
published before, was painted entirely by him in the late 
1590s, showing that he achieved master status and was ac¬ 
tive for about 40 years in the imperial atelier. Thanks to this 
recent acquisition, Cleveland now houses the earliest and 
latest known paintings by this imperial court artist—a rare 
circumstance in the field of Indian painting. 













Barbara Tannenbaum Curator of Photography 



Peter Beard and Friends, East Hampton, 
August 1976 1976. Larry Fink (American, 
b. 1941). Gelatin silver print; 24.4 x 25 cm. 
Gift of Mark Schwartz and Bettina Katz in 
honor of Barbara Tannenbaum 



Pat Sabatine’s Eighth Birthday Party, 
April 1977 1977. Larry Fink (American, b. 
1941). Gelatin silver print; 24.6 x 25 cm. 
Gift of Mark Schwartz and Bettina Katz in 
honor of Barbara Tannenbaum 




My Left Hand 
(with Young Mao) 

2004. Sheng Qi 
(Chinese, b. 1965). 
Chromogenic print; 
99.1 x 68.6 cm. 
Purchase from the 
J. H. Wade Fund 
2012.102 


arry Fink’s “Social Graces” series addresses the power of 
the image—not just the photographic representation but 
also the self that we project, or try to assume, in social situ¬ 
ations. The series juxtaposes two social settings: New York 
City high society events and the familial celebrations held 
by the artist’s working-class neighbors in rural Pennsylva¬ 
nia. Mark Schwartz and Bettina Katz generously donated a 
complete set of the 92 photographs in the artist’s expanded 
2001 version of “Social Graces.” 

Photographing the New York events, Fink writes, was 
a process “fueled by curiosity and my rage against the 
privileged class—its abuses ... and unfulfilled lives” that 
made him aware “of the camera’s prying aggression.” Fie is 
equally probing, but more sympathetic, in his documenta¬ 
tion of his neighbors’ birthday and graduation parties. As 
unflattering as both sets of portraits can be, they nonethe¬ 
less resonate with empathy for the human failings that too 
often surface on such occasions and replace our desired 
image with a truer reflection of self. 

In 1989 Sheng Qi participated in the famous Tiananmen 
Square protests in Beijing, but fled when the tanks ap¬ 
proached. Finding himself unable to make art in the repres¬ 
sive atmosphere that ensued, Sheng decided to go into 
exile. Before leaving, he cut off the little finger of his left 
hand and buried it in a flower pot. The politically based but 
highly personal performance signified that while his body 
might be in Europe, his soul was still deeply rooted in China. 

After ten years of self-imposed exile, Sheng returned to 
China and began photographing his mutilated hand cup¬ 
ping personal, political, and historical images. The “Fland” 
series, which reflects Sheng’s deep physical pain and emo¬ 
tional agony, has become an icon of the late-twentieth-cen- 
tury Chinese Diaspora. This is one of 16 photo-based pieces 
by four Chinese artist-photographers to enter the collec¬ 
tion in 2012. The works of Liu Zheng, Chen Ziagang, Zhang 
Fluan, and Sheng Qi present a diversity of approaches char¬ 
acteristic of contemporary Chinese photography. 


Scarred Chest is part of the “Branded” series, in which Flank 
Willis Thomas added logos or subverted brand information 
in images borrowed from advertisements. This provocative 
37-year-old artist uses photography, video, and installation 
to explore how history and culture are framed, who does 
the framing, and how it influences our society. 

The truncated view and lean muscularity of the larger- 
than-life African American athlete in Scarred Chest evokes 
classical Greek sculptures of athletes and heroes. Thomas’s 
athlete has been repeatedly “branded” with the Nike 
swoosh, suggesting that while today’s professional athletes 
are heroicized, their bodies are traded as commodities in a 
manner that recalls the African American slave trade. Is the 
swoosh a burn scar or a tribal scarification, a mark of pos¬ 
session or a sign of pride and belonging? 

Scarred Chest is one of five photographs and a video 
by Thomas acquired by the museum in 2012. All will be on 
view in an exhibition of his work at the museum and the 
Transformer Station during the fall and winter of 2013-14. 



Scarred Chest 2004. Flank Willis Thomas (American, b. 1976). 
Digital chromogenic print; 152.4 x 101.6 cm. Purchase from the 
J. H. Wade Fund 2012.59 


15 www.ClevelandArt.org 




Anita Chung Curator of Chinese Art 



L 

Last Days of 
Village Wen 

(details from begin¬ 
ning, middle, and 
end), 2011. Ji Yun-fei 
(Chinese, b. 1963). 
Handscroll, ink and 
color on paper; 34 
x 1,400 cm. The 
Severance and 
Greta Millikin Pur¬ 
chase Fund 2012.99. 
Complete scroll on 
pages 10-11. 


ast Days of Village Wen evokes the human experience of 
migration. In a 14-meter-long handscroll, the contemporary 
artist Ji Yun-fei skillfully adopts the traditional Chinese 
painting format and uses fictional images and words for 
storytelling. The scroll is among his finest and most spec¬ 
tacular work. 

The painting begins with a quiet village reminiscent of a 
place of retreat in classical Chinese painting. In a seemingly 
timeless natural environment, villagers pack their belong¬ 
ings in preparation of a move. Away from their lands, they 
struggle to eke out a meager existence. Those who sell 
scraps on the streets are driven away by city officials; oth¬ 
ers appear as skeletons threatened by demonic figures, 
monstrous beasts, and gigantic bugs. All are swept along in 
a vortex of wind, drifting in an environment lacking gravity 
or orientation. Following the painting is the artist’s colo¬ 
phon, which tells the story in his own words. 

Ji’s painting is lyrical, metaphorical, and powerful, com¬ 
bining history, fantasy, and the grotesque to connect with 
reality. The story is based on China’s South-North Water 


Transfer Project, a controversial undertaking that calls for 
water diversion from the Yangtze River in the south to drier 
regions in the north. It has caused undesirable problems, 
including environmental degradation and human migra¬ 
tion. “We risk losing ourselves even more, metaphysically, 
as we become more and more disconnected with nature 
and memory,” Ji says, alluding to the human cost of rapid 
development. The artist creates a narrative inspired by 
China’s rich cultural tradition, drawing from memories of 
folktales and ghost stories. His imagery, both fanciful and 
realistic, provides metaphors for reflection on human 
conditions. 

Here the Chinese handscroll serves to carry multiple 
messages that relate to contemporary experiences and 
welcome open interpretations. To Ji, the theme of migra¬ 
tion is relevant to many who leave home on sojourns to 
different places. “I feel this is the contemporary story— 
we all move around so much, we uproot ourselves and 
go elsewhere,” he says. “It is a story that is repeated again 
and again.” 


16 March/April 2013 









Susan E. Bergh Curator of Pre-Columbian and Native North American Art 


Vessel with Battle 
Scene about ad 
600-900. Meso- 
america, Maya, 

Late Classic Period. 
Ceramic and slip; H. 
16.9 cm, Diam. 15.1 
cm. John L. Sever¬ 
ance Fund 2012.32 




T he Maya created one of Mesoamerica’s most famous art 
styles, celebrated for its refined realism and the hiero¬ 
glyphic writing lavished on artworks of many kinds. Maya 
art is above all a courtly art that, in both its imagery and 
hieroglyphic writing, chronicles and glorifies the lives of 
the royalty who governed independent city-states scat¬ 
tered across Guatemala’s rainforests and the Yucatan 
Peninsula. These polities were not unified politically but 
shared characteristics of culture. Together their fortunes 
rose and fell, blossoming into an extraordinary period of 
expansion and artistic achievement during the Late Classic 
Period (ad 600-900). During this time, the Maya lived in a 
crowded political landscape torn by rivalries in which elites 
scrambled to gain advantage—including tribute—through 
alliances and war. 



The museum’s recently acquired Vessel with Battle Scene 
commemorates the importance of such power struggles. 
Likely used in a gift exchange that helped to cement an 
important political relationship, the vessel depicts the 
aftermath of a battle: the presentation of prisoners. A fron¬ 
tally posed lord turns to review a register of ten elegantly 
drawn warriors, some humiliated and stripped of battle 
regalia and others dressed in elaborate headgear and gar¬ 
ments that, in three cases, are made of a jaguar’s pelt. The 
shirts may be padded with cotton to blunt the thrusts of 
long spears, a basic Maya weapon that three of the war¬ 
riors brandish. The hieroglyphs encircling the rim form a 
standard dedicatory statement that appears on many Maya 
vessels. The glyph for cacao (chocolate) in the inscription 
indicates that the vessel was used to drink an elite bever¬ 
age made of cacao beans. The vessel belongs to a group 
of several similar vases painted by the same master artist 
in the Nebaj region of Guatemala. The vessels, known as 
the Fenton Group, portray a related series of events that 
involved Kan Xib Ahaw (Lord Kan Xib), the frontal figure on 
the museum’s vessel. 

The museum also acquired another Maya object last 
year: Figurine with Removable Headdress , which repre¬ 
sents a male, perhaps a warrior, who wears a spectacular 
headdress in the shape of a zoomorphic head with gaping 
mouth. A skeletal face, its jaw articulated, descends from 
the headdress to fit as a mask over the lord’s face. The 
figurine comes from the vicinity of Jaina Island near the 
western coast of the Yucatan peninsula, where thousands 
of Maya figurines have been recovered from tombs. 


Figurine with Removable Headdress about ad 600-900. 
Mesoamerica, Maya, Late Classic Period. Ceramic and slip; 
H. 21 cm. John L. Severance Fund 2012.33a-c 


17 www.ClevelandArt.org 











Heather Lemonedes Curator of Drawings 



Waterfall between Chiavenna and Mount Splugen 1784. Francis 
Towne (British, 1739-1816). Inscribed, lower left in pen and brown 
ink: Francis Towne / deli. 1784. Watercolor with graphite, point of 
brush, and selective glazing on blued white antique laid paper; 
47.3 x 56.8 cm. Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund 2012.35 



Apollo with Erato and Cupid 1595. Johann Kellerthaler (German, 
1560/62-1611). Inscribed lower left in brown ink: Johan Kellerdaler 
aurifaber 1595; lower right in brown ink: Zu Breslave. Pen and 
black ink and brown wash heightened with white gouache on laid 
paper; 19.1 x 15 cm. Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund 2012.98 


O ver the past few years the museum has assessed its col¬ 
lection of British drawings, identifying underappreciated 
masterworks and embarking on a campaign of strategic 
acquisitions. This monumental Swiss landscape by Francis 
Towne brings to the collection a highly finished example 
of the artist’s distinctive style, characterized by elegant 
simplicity. Towne made only one trip to the Continent and 
spent a year painting the architectural wonders of Rome 
and its beguiling environs. On the journey back to England, 
he traveled over the Alps, visited the Italian Lakes, and 
crossed over the Splugen Pass into Switzerland, recording 
the journey in sketchbooks. Towne’s alpine views have been 
described as “unquestionably among the greatest by any 
18th-century artist of mountain scenery.” In this watercolor 
based on sketches made en plein air, he confronted the 
monumental forms of the cliffs, choosing neither to subdue 
them into the picturesque nor to etherealize them. Rather, 
he rendered the great masses of rock, ice, and snow in styl¬ 
ized shapes, irresistibly appealing to a 21st-century sensibil¬ 
ity. Against the earth tones of the brooding cliffs, the crash 
of the waterfall is like a white explosion, arching diagonally 
across the composition. 


Johann Kellerthaler worked as a draftsman, sculptor, and 
engraver, but was most active as a goldsmith known for 
his silver reliefs made for the Saxon court of his native 
Dresden. Kellerthaler’s drawings are very rare. Fewer than 
20 are known today, each one a finished work of art, clear¬ 
ly signed and sometimes annotated with an indication of 
place and date. The inscription aurifaber (goldsmith) iden¬ 
tifies Kellerthaler’s profession; the annotation Zu Breslave 
indicates that the work was made in Breslau, probably as 
part of a craftsman’s journey. 

The drawing’s subject is classical, depicting Apollo—the 
god of music, poetry, and prophecy—with his attribute, 
the lyre. Fie is accompanied by one of the nine muses, 
Erato, the muse of lyric poetry. Because of her association 
with love poetry, Erato frequently was depicted, as she is 
here, with the youngest of the gods, Cupid, the mischie¬ 
vous god of love. 

Kellerthaler’s style combined the refined grace of inter¬ 
national Mannerism with the bold angularity more typi¬ 
cal of German draftsmanship—expressed in this drawing 
by the elegant figures’ elongated limbs framed against 
bold cross-hatching. The juxtaposition of smooth, gleam¬ 
ing nude bodies with a densely ornamented background 
echoes Kellerthaler’s experience as a goldsmith. The ac¬ 
quisition of this rare sheet brings a quintessential example 
of Mannerist draftsmanship to the collection. In terms of 
rarity, beauty, and condition, Apollo with Erato and Cupid 
exemplifies “Cleveland quality.” 


18 


March/April 2013 


Jon L. Seydl The Paul J. and Edith Ingalls Vignos Jr. Curator of European Painting and Sculpture, 1500-1800 


n December, one of the most extraordinary acquisitions of 
the past year debuted in the newly installed Renaissance 
galleries, anchoring the section devoted to portraiture. 
Though often overlooked today, carved gems stood among 
the most important and characteristic art forms of the Re¬ 
naissance, perceived then, as now, as connecting directly 
with the ancient Roman art of gem carving. Our work would 
have been prized in the context of a learned, courtly cul¬ 
ture, tied to a Renaissance art of conversation, where both 
ancient and modern gems were hotly pursued by princely 
and papal collectors such as the Medici and the Gonzaga. 
While at times worn as jewelry, these objects were more 
often contemplated and discussed among like-minded col¬ 
lectors and scholars. They are thus archetypal High Renais¬ 
sance objects. 

Our cameo is one of only three known works signed by 
Alessandro Cesati, one of the most significant practitioners 
of gem carving. Philip II, king of Spain, appears in profile, 
clad in armor, with the Order of the Golden Fleece around 
his neck. Cesati’s remarkably precise and varied cutting 
describes the texture of cloth, metal, skin, and hair with as¬ 
tonishing precision, presenting the king’s physiognomy with 
striking naturalism—complete with receding hairline and 
prominent chin—as well as conveying his strong character. 
Signed on the shoulder drape with the Greek letters AE-, 
an abbreviation for AAESANAPOE EEIOIEI (Alexander 
made this), this work also retains what is likely its original 
enameled setting, an uncommon survival. 



Cameo carving, in which the subject emerges in relief 
from the surface, is unforgiving, especially in a transparent 
stone where the cuts are essentially uncorrectable. Citrine, 
a yellow quartz, is common today, owing to vast South 
American sources, but rarely seen in the early modern 
period, and—significantly—was never used in antiquity. 

This atypical citrine has no inclusions; it is perfectly clear 
and evenly colored. Citrine historically came from the Horn 
of Africa. However, new mines had just been opened in 
Uruguay during the 1550s, and this rock may have come 
from that New World source, a brand-new marvel of 
natural history linked to the discovery and exploitation of 
South American resources central to Philip M’s reign. 

Alessandro Cesati came from Cyprus—hence the Greek 
signature—but moved to Italy, becoming one of the most 
significant Renaissance medalists and gem carvers. The 
biographer Giorgio Vasari described Cesati’s gems such 
that “nothing better could be imagined” and recorded 
Michelangelo’s acclaim for one of Cesati’s papal medals 
as the summit of the medallic arts. Beyond their role as 
critical elements in Renaissance humanist culture, carved 
gems were luxury arts of the highest order. They served as 
diplomatic gifts and played a prominent role at the Span¬ 
ish court, where numerous portraits show the royal family 
holding cameos of Philip II. The provenance is also illustri¬ 
ous, in both of the most important post-Renaissance gem 
collections: the 2nd Earl of Arundel in the 17th century and 
the 3rd Duke of Marlborough in the 18th. 


8 





A 

ctual size 






Portrait of Philip II, King of Spain mid-1550s. Alessandro Cesati 
(Cypriot, active Italy, before 1538-after 1564). Citrine, mounted in 
a gold and enamel pendant; cameo 3.2 x 2.5 cm; pendant 4.3 x 
2.8 cm. By exchange: Bequests of Mrs. Severance A. Millikin and 
John L. Severance; Dudley P. Allen Fund; Gift of Carrie Moss Halle 
in memory of Salmon Portland Halle; Gift of S. Livingstone Mather, 
Constance Mather Bishop, Philip R. Mather, Katherine Hoyt Cross, 
and Katherine Mather McLean in accordance with the wishes of 
Samuel Mather; Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Severance A. Millikin; and the 
Elisabeth Severance Prentiss Collection; and Sundry Purchase 
Fund 2012.53 


19 


www.ClevelandArt.org 


Stephen N. Fliegel Curator of Medieval Art 



Pair of Wheel-lock 
Petronel Pistols 

about 1630. Georg 
Kurland (Silesian, 
Teschen, active 
1595-1632). Steel 
with gilding, walnut 
inlaid with ivory, 
bone, and mother- 
of-pearl; L. 70.5 
cm. Dudley P. Allen 
Fund 2012.97.1-2 


his sculpture belongs to a group commonly known to art 
history as Sedes Sapientiae (the Throne of Wisdom). The 
subject embodies a complex and core Christian doctrine 
of the Virgin’s role in the Incarnation and ultimately in the 
redemption of humankind. Mary sits frontally and hierati- 
cally on a throne, her gaze toward the beholder. Just as she 
is seated on a throne, she in turn becomes the throne to the 
Christ Child, thus symbolizing her role in giving birth not 
only to the human Jesus, but also to the divine Christ. The 
Incarnation gave Mary a unique role as principal mediator 
between heaven and earth, and between God and human¬ 
kind. As a result, her image proliferated, especially after the 
12th century, a period of surging interest in Mary’s life and 
increased devotions to her person and images. 

Sculptures of the Throne of Wisdom were once abundant 
across Europe during the 12th and 13th centuries, especially 
in France. Representations in wood generally have not 
survived well; some 170 have been documented. Flowever, 
this newly discovered sculpture belongs to a much smaller 
and elite group produced in the Auvergne region of central 
France during the second half of the 12th century. These 
“Auvergne” Sedes Sapientiae, estimated to number only 
about 25 or 30, are characterized by softer sculptural quali¬ 
ties and linear, calligraphic draperies which form beauti¬ 
ful swirls and contours. This sculpture, though lacking its 
throne and lower extremities, presents a powerful and 
beautiful example of these Auvergne Virgins in Majesty. 

All surviving sculptures are smaller than life-size. The small 
wooden Auvergne sedes figures were intentionally mobile, 
and evidence suggests that they were frequently carried 
within churches and through town streets on Marian feast 
days. Their removable heads allowed “dressing” them in 
costumes for such processions. The sculpture’s upper por¬ 
tions have survived especially well. With its visual integrity 
intact, it provides an important addition to the museum’s 
small collection of Romanesque wood sculpture. 





Virgin and Child 
in Majesty (Sedes 
Sapientiae) about 
1150-1200. France, 
Auvergne. Wood 
(walnut) with poly- 
chromy; 40 x 22 x 
24 cm. Severance 
and Greta Millikin 
Purchase Fund 
2012.52 


These guns form a matched pair of wheel-lock pistols con¬ 
forming to the type known as “petronel,” a long pistol usu¬ 
ally made with a wheel-lock ignition. Despite its length, the 
petronel was fired at the wrist like a pistol or held against 
the chest, and not at the shoulder like a rifle. Pistols of the 
period customarily were made in pairs, often along with 
primer and powder flasks to form a garniture. The wheel- 
lock ignition mechanism required a key to wind or “span” 
a spring, which in turn released a rapidly rotating serrated 
wheel. This ignited the main charge by striking against a 
piece of iron pyrite to create a shower of sparks. The inven¬ 
tion of the wheel-lock made possible small arms that could 
be fired with one hand. Applied initially to firearms used on 
horseback for cavalry or for the hunt, such pistols normally 
were carried in tubular holsters on the sides of the saddle. 

These elaborate petronel guns are true decorative arts 
objects, their walnut stocks inlaid with mother-of-pearl and 
stag horn in a theme of stags, lions, dogs, and scrolling 
plant vines. The butt cap on both guns includes the initials 
of the gunmaker, Georg Kurland, recorded as working in 
Teschen from 1595 to 1632 and supplying guns to the Saxon 
court. Gilding, chiseling, and engraved decoration embel¬ 
lish the octagonal barrels. Luxury firearms as a rule were 
intended as sporting weapons for hunting or target prac¬ 
tice. As these examples demonstrate, finely crafted guns 
became true works of art utilizing the skills of gunsmiths, 
woodcarvers, chiselers, goldsmiths, inlayers, engravers, and 
other specialized craftsmen. 

Wheel-lock pistols were made in military and civilian 
variants, the military versions generally less elaborate. 

Such guns also attracted the interest of rich noblemen as 
emblems of rank, and sporting guns soon became luxury 
objects for their enjoyment. Gunmakers lavished all forms 
of embellishment on these firearms: chiseling, engraving, 
and gilding of the metal parts, as well as the use of rare 
woods like ebony for the stock, enlivened with inlays of 
horn, bone, and ivory. The highly elaborate decoration of 
these guns indicates they were made for an unidentified 
aristocratic client. They provide the museum’s Armor Court 
with superb examples of the gunmaker’s craft from the 
early 17th century. 


20 March/April 2013 







il 




TOP 

His Lantern 2006. 
Afruz Amighi (Irani¬ 
an, b. 1974). Shadow 
installation; woven 
polyethylene (Pe- 
Cap). 254 x 177.8 cm. 
The Severance and 
Greta Millikin Pur¬ 
chase Fund 2012.15.a 


Untitled Noren 
Partition (23) 

2009. Rowland 
Ricketts (American, 
b. 1971). Indigo 
dyed antique mos¬ 
quito netting, paste 
resist; 190.5 x 190.5 
cm. Gift of the 
Textile Art Alliance 
2012.50 


pened in December 2012, the new gallery of Islamic art of¬ 
fers the opportunity to display works of art by contempo¬ 
rary artists inspired by Islamic traditions, thereby providing 
a bridge between historic Islamic art and the contempo¬ 
rary Islamic world. The Iranian-born Afruz Amighi created 
His Lantern, a stunning shadow work, in 2006 with a pat¬ 
tern influenced by Iranian prayer rugs. On a large white 
sheet of woven polyethylene, she meticulously hand-cut 
the design with a heated knife that seared the edges. 

Light projected on the suspended work casts a magnified 
shadow on the wall 17 inches away. In the process, light 
and shadow are reversed as the cut-out voided areas in the 
fabric are transformed into the illuminated pattern on the 
wall. Both the concept and the 
effect are magical. 

His Lantern, the first in a series 
of shadow pieces, uses the format 
of a prayer rug within a large niche, 
representing a prayer niche or mi- 
hrab in a mosque, enlivened with a 
foliate pattern. A prominent crys¬ 
tal chandelier replaces a mosque 
lamp with flames rising up to form 
the name of Allah, stylized into the 
shape of a tulip. Miniature skeleton 
keys hang from the chandelier, rep¬ 
resenting the martyrs of the Iran- 
Iraq war. Amighi’s work generally 
incorporates small coded religious 
and political symbols in geometric 
and foliate designs adapted from 
Islamic art which she invites viewers 
to investigate. 

Born in Iran, Amighi was raised in 
New York City. She graduated from Barnard College and then 
went on to receive an MFA from New York University in 2007. 
In 2009, Amighi won the inaugural Jameel Prize awarded by 
the Victoria & Albert Museum, London. 


Rowland Ricketts combines natural materials with tradi¬ 
tional techniques to create stunning works of contempo¬ 
rary art in fiber. Fie created Untitled Noren Partition (23) 
with five hand-woven antique mosquito-netting panels 
that are stitched across the top to form the beautiful 
partition. Each length is resist-dyed with indigo to create 
meticulously controlled large undyed circles that appear 
to float mysteriously on gradated shades of light to 
deep blue. 

In Ricketts’s words, “I see my noren occupying a space of 
transition. Designed as partitions, they are also screens that 
capture and filter a space’s shifting light and air, bringing life 
and movement to the indigo and the cloth.” It was selected 
for the Textile Department’s collec¬ 
tion from the juried contemporary 
fiber art exhibition Focus: Fiber 
2011-12, organized by the Textile 
Art Alliance, an affiliate group of 
the Cleveland Museum of Art. 

Ricketts has been working with 
indigo, the natural dye plant for 
the color blue, for 16 years, having 
trained in indigo farming and dye¬ 
ing in Japan. After receiving his 
MFA from the Cranbrook Academy 
of Art in 2005, Ricketts now farms 
and dyes in Bloomington, Indiana, 
where he is an assistant professor 
of textiles at Indiana University 
and runs the IndiGrowing Blue 
project. Fie greatly enjoys facilitat¬ 
ing the indigo processes, which 
nature nourishes from seeds and 
leaves to indigo dye. In his words, 
“Through simple forms and a straightforward presentation I 
strive to present the viewer with a color so rich that they see 
beyond the dyed material to examine all that lies within a 
color’s substance.” 



21 www.ClevelandArt.org 










Mark Cole Associate Curator of American Painting and Sculpture 



et in an austere yellow interior, Jared French’s Evasion is a 
precisely rendered yet highly enigmatic tableau featuring 
several figures whose physical similarities suggest they rep¬ 
resent the same man. This protagonist appears twice in the 
composition’s left foreground: in one instance, he confronts 
his naked body in a mirror while shielding his eyes in shame; 
in the other, he bows his head and covers his genitals in self¬ 
reprimand. In the right foreground, wearing a blue union 
suit, he kneels in prayer below a blank sheet of paper tacked 
to a wall. Down a dark and claustrophobic hallway in the 
center of the composition, his variously naked and clothed 
body ducks furtively through doorways in an implied infinite 
progression. 

Although presently not a household name—a situation 
attributable in part to prevailing critical preferences for 
abstract painting in postwar American art history—Jared 
French was well regarded during the 1940s and ’50s as 
one of the most technically accomplished and iconographi- 
cally compelling magic realist painters. A still understudied 
coterie of artists, the magic realists revived exacting Old 
Master techniques in order to make convincing their im¬ 
probable, sometimes dreamlike images that address a wide 
range of personal and social concerns. Because of French’s 
preference for egg-yolk tempera, an extremely painstaking 
medium, his output was relatively small; indeed, during his 
mature career, he completed only one or two paintings 
annually. 

Symbolizing an individual’s attempt to deny the physi¬ 
cal self, Evasion is both an intensely personal and publicly 
resonant endeavor. It belongs to a series of works, titled 
“Aspects of Man,” in which the artist chronicled various 
biological and cultural phenomena typifying human exis¬ 
tence. Yet despite its universal and timeless character, Eva¬ 
sion also reflects specific tensions regarding sexual mores 
in mid-century America. While it is reductive to attribute 
French’s iconographic interest here solely to his bisexuality, 
the fact remains that he ranks among the first American art¬ 
ists whose same-sex desires were recognized and acknowl¬ 
edged by contemporaries who viewed his work. In light of 
this, paintings such as Evasion carry additional import in the 
history of American art. 


Evasion 1947. Jared French (American, 1905-1988). Tempera on 
canvas mounted to panel; 54.5 x 29.2 cm. John L. Severance Fund 
2012.31 



22 March/April 2013 






Stephen Harrison Curator of Decorative Art and Design 



I n one of the most significant single gifts of a work of art to 
the museum in years, Harvey Buchanan, a retired art history 
professor from Case Western Reserve University, donated 
the magnificent 18th-century Newport desk and bookcase 
that had descended in the family of his late wife, Penelope 
(Penny) Draper Buchanan. Great case pieces of American 
colonial furniture are rare specimens of the cabinetmaker’s 
art. Examples from Newport, such as this one, are even 
more highly prized for their innovative construction and 
distinctive design. Only one other desk with similarly shaped 
panels on the upper doors is known to exist and helps at¬ 
tribute this work to the Townsend family of cabinetmakers 
working in Newport at the end of the 18th century. 

The desk sings an even more lively tune with its illustrious 
provenance, having been commissioned by a signer of the 
Declaration of Independence, Oliver Wolcott Sr., who later 
went on to serve as governor of Connecticut. It then directly 
descended through the family to the well-known 20th-cen¬ 
tury interior designer Dorothy Draper, and finally to Penny, 
her daughter, who was a legendary educator at the museum 
for many years. 

Penny and Harvey Buchanan lovingly cared for the desk in 
their Gates Mills home for nearly 50 years, considering over 
time its ultimate resting place to be the museum’s galleries 
where they both spent many hours teaching art to young 
people. After Penny’s death, Harvey decided to donate 
several works to the museum, including an important neo¬ 
classical French clock, currently on view, and several pieces 
of jewelry that were sold to begin an endowed fund in edu¬ 
cation in Penny’s memory. With these gifts, the museum has 
benefited immensely from the generosity and devotion of 
two of its most beloved community members. 


Desk and Bookcase about 1780-95. Attributed to John Townsend 
(American, active Newport, Rhode Island, 1732-1809). Mahogany, 
red cedar, chestnut, white pine, brass; 240 x 108 x 64.8 cm. Gift of 
Harvey Buchanan in memory of Penelope Draper Buchanan and 
Dorothy Tuckerman Draper 2012.43 


23 www.ClevelandArt.org 





Reto Thuring Assistant Curator of Contemporary Art 



Jim Hodges The museum has commissioned a monumental outdoor sculpture by the artist. These images are from an earlier work in 
the same series (Untitled, 2011; granite, stainless steel, and lacquer; 190.5 x 629.9 x 764.5 cm installed). Installation view: Gladstone 
Gallery, New York © Jim Hodges. Courtesy Gladstone Gallery, New York and Brussels 




LeWitt in Process 

The wall drawing 
during installation 


ne major acquisition approved last year will be installed this 
coming summer and fall on the grounds to the north of the 
east wing. Last summer Jim Hodges (American, b. 1957) 
selected three boulders in the Cape Cod region of Massa¬ 
chusetts. They will make an impressive outdoor sculpture, 
newly commissioned by the Cleveland Museum of Art, add¬ 
ing to the surroundings of the museum and its neighbors 
and providing a place to rest and to wonder. But until the 
three huge stones, each weighing 3 to 15 tons, are finally 
part of the Kohl Sculpture Garden, they still have a long 
way to go. In a fine art foundry in Rock Tavern, New York, 
parts of the boulders’ surfaces are being chipped away to 
accept thin stainless steel veneers. Layer by layer these 
steel sheets, painted with a clear-coat mixed with a dye 
typically used on motorcycles, will be added until they pro¬ 
duce a perfect fit between skin and stone. In the flawless 
contiguity of the shiny metal and rough stone one can find 
the richness and metaphorical depth typical of Hodges’s 
oeuvre, along with his continual interest in the varied rela¬ 
tionship between beauty and transience. 

Installed in a triangular setting with the modified sides 
facing inward, the rocky trio will create a vibrating space of 
colors and reflections. Like Isamu Noguchi, whose sculpture 
Rock Carvings: Passage of the Seasons sits right in front of 
the museum’s main entrance, Hodges is interested in art’s 
ability to activate and transform the spaces it inhabits. The 
new work will not only enter a meaningful dialogue with 
Noguchi’s famous stones, it will also speak to other works 
inside the museum, as it is deeply influenced by the artist’s 
recent trip to India and his experiences there: a “layering, 


layering, layering of material, to the point where what’s 
being covered, its identity, seemed to start being erased 
by the accumulation of color,” as he puts it. His sculpture 
for the museum promises a multifaceted, thoughtful work 
of art that is not afraid of embracing beauty as an integral 
part of life. 

Inside the bank of windows facing north between the 
Vinoly east wing and Marcel Breuer’s education building 
is another major contemporary acquisition. Joining the 
monochromatic pencil wall drawing by Sol LeWitt already 
in the museum collection (WallDrawing #4: A square divid¬ 
ed horizontally and vertically into four equal parts, each with 
lines in different directions ), the colorful Wall Drawing 590A 
(1989) is very different in its visual effect and medium. The 
two works dramatically represent the difference between 
LeWitt’s wall drawings and wall paintings. 

Installed on the wall outside of the contemporary 
galleries and fully visible from outside the building, the 
large-scale wall painting measures roughly 18 by 40 feet. 
Wall Drawing 590A connects in an interesting way with 
other collections of the museum, due in part to its Italian 
art historical roots. In producing the piece, LeWitt was 
influenced by Trecento and Quattrocento frescoes such as 
those of the Arena Chapel in Padua. 

This gift from the LeWitt family in honor of museum 
trustee Agnes Gund marks a major and welcome addition 
to the contemporary collection, and significantly enhances 
the museum’s holdings of works by a major figure in 
contemporary American art. 


24 March/April 2013 














Constantine Petridis Curator of African Art 


Pipe Bowl possibly 
1800s. Southern 
Nguni, South Af¬ 
rica. Green stone 
(nephrite), metal; 

H. 5.5 cm. Purchase 
from the J. H. 

Wade Fund 2012.42 



C arved from a deep green, translucent stone with a highly 
polished surface, this exquisite example of an extremely 
rare type of pipe bowl originates from the Eastern Cape 
Province in South Africa. Like the few other known 
examples, the Cleveland pipe bowl would have been 
complemented by a stem, now lost, made from wood or 
reed or another less durable material. It is believed that 
such nephrite pipe bowls were copied from stone ex¬ 
amples introduced by 17th-century Dutch settlers in the 
Cape region. 

In southern Africa smoking tobacco and taking snuff 
were and still are enjoyed as activities that establish or 


solidify harmonious social relationships. Because of its ca¬ 
pacity to heighten awareness and increase sexual arousal, 
tobacco also was associated with procreation, fertility, and 
access to the ancestors. Pipes often were given as wedding 
presents or as gifts to maintain peaceful family or kinship 
ties, then passed down as heirlooms from one generation 
to the next and, over time, used only on special occasions. 

In addition to their practical function as smoking devices, 
pipes of unusual and therefore costly materials and in fancy 
and refined shapes and forms, like this example, served 
as markers of rank and status and indicated prestige and 
socioeconomic prominence. Indeed, the Cleveland bowl’s 
aesthetic excellence, expressed in its design as much as in 
its craftsmanship, reinforces the belief that tobacco prod¬ 
ucts were associated with generous and powerful humans 
and ancestral spirits alike. 






THE CMA FILM SERIES TWELVE 


New and old films from around the 
world. Each program $9; CMA mem¬ 
bers, seniors 65 & over, and students 
$7; or one CMA Film Series voucher. 

The House I Live In Sunday, March 3, 
1:30. Directed by Eugene Jarecki. This 
detailed dissection of America’s drug 
policy and its human rights abuses 
was one of the 15 documentary fea¬ 
tures short-listed for this year’s Acad¬ 
emy Award. “A shattering case against 
the War on Drugs” -Roger Ebert. 
Cleveland theatrical premiere. (Neth¬ 
erlands/USA, 2012,108 min.) 

Photographic Memory Wednesday, 
March 6, 7:00. Directed by Ross 
McElwee. The latest autobiographical 
work from the director of Sherman’s 
March finds the now middle-aged 
filmmaker trying to understand his 
young adult son, who lives largely in 
the virtual world online. “Genuinely 
moving” -NPR. Cleveland theatrical 
premiere. (USA/France, 2011, 87 min.) 

Beware of Mr. Baker Friday, March 8, 
7:00. Directed by Jay Bulger. This raw, 
profanity-laced documentary profiles 



Beware of Mr. self-destructive Cream/Blind Faith 

Baker Scare drum drummer Ginger Baker. “Five stars 
[highest rating]... Rudely funny.” 
-Time Out New York. Cleveland theat¬ 
rical premiere. (USA, 2012, 92 min.) 

The Rabbi’s Cat Sunday, March 10, 
1:30. Directed by Antoine Delesvaux 
and Joann Sfar. A kindly rabbi debates 
philosophy and religion with his acer¬ 
bic talking cat in this colorful, whim¬ 
sical animated feature set in 1920s 
Algeria. Not appropriate for young 
children. “Endearingly loopy” -NY 
Times. Cleveland premiere. (France, 
2011, subtitles, 100 min.) 



The Waiting Room Director in person plus a panel discussion 


FILMMAKER IN PERSON ON 3/13! 
The Waiting Room Wednesday, March 
13, 6:30. Friday, March 15, 7:00. Direct¬ 
ed by Peter Nicks. Short-listed for this 
year’s Oscar for Best Documentary 
Feature, this highly acclaimed new 
movie captures one day in the emer¬ 
gency room of an urban public hospi¬ 
tal catering largely to the uninsured. 
“The rare film that can change the way 
you think and see the world” -San 
Francisco Chronicle. Wednesday’s 
show, which is in Gartner Auditorium 
and co-sponsored by MetroFlealth, will 
be followed by a panel discussion with 
the filmmaker and other prominent 
guests. Cleveland premiere. Wednes¬ 
day tickets $10 and $8; no passes or 
vouchers. (USA, 2012, 81 min.) 

Hitler’s Children Sunday, March 17, 
1:30. Wednesday, March 20, 7:00. 
Directed by Chanoch Ze’evi. This pro¬ 
vocative documentary explores how 
descendants of some of Nazi Ger¬ 
many’s most notorious figures (Goer- 
ing, Flimmler, et al.) live with the guilt 
and shame that comes with their sur¬ 
names. “Few will be unmoved” -Hol¬ 
lywood Reporter. Cleveland theatrical 
premiere. (USA/Germany/Israel, 2011, 
subtitles, 80 min.) 

Starlet Friday, March 22, 7:00. Directed 
by Sean Baker. With Dree Flemingway. 
In this acclaimed indie, an aspiring 
21-year-old actress befriends a prickly 
elderly widow she meets at a yard 
sale. “A thrillingly, unexpectedly good 
American movie about love and a mor¬ 
al awakening” -NY Times. Cleveland 
premiere. (USA, 2012,103 min.) 


The Central Park Five Sunday, March 
24,1:30. Directed by Ken and Sarah 
Burns and David McMahon. Ken Burns’s 
acclaimed new documentary looks at 
recent history: the inflammatory 1989 
case of five black and Hispanic NYC 
teens who were wrongly convicted of 
raping a white female jogger. “Emo¬ 
tionally stirring” -NY Times. Cleveland 
premiere. (USA, 2012,119 min.) 

Middle of Nowhere Friday, March 29, 
7:00. Saturday, March 30,1:30. Di¬ 
rected by Ava DuVernay. Ava DuVer- 
nay’s acclaimed second feature made 
her the first African American woman 
to win the Best Director prize at Sun¬ 
dance. Middle of Nowhere tells of a 
woman who puts her medical school 
plans on hold in order to attend to 
her newly incarcerated husband, sen¬ 
tenced to prison for eight years. “Old- 
school, character-driven narrative at 
its most quietly effective” -LA Times. 
Cleveland premiere. (USA, 2012, 97 
min.) 

A Man Vanishes Wednesday, April 17, 
6:30. Directed by Shohei Imamura. The 
most acclaimed rediscovery of 2012! 
This Japanese documentary about the 
mysterious disappearance of a sales¬ 
man turns meta when the missing 
man’s fiancee falls in love with one of 
the filmmakers. A series of startling 
revelations casts further doubt on the 
veracity of verite. “Five stars [high¬ 
est rating]... A primo example that 
cinema actually traffics in truthiness 
24 frames per second” -Time Out New 
York. Cleveland revival premiere. 
(Japan, 1967, subtitles, 130 min.) 


26 


March/April 2013 















Bestiaire A beauty Tchoupitoulas Friday, April 19, 5:30 
and 7:15. Directed by Bill and Turner 
Ross. The new film from the Ohio- 
born brothers who made 45365 
follows three other brothers, all 
Louisiana adolescents, as they ferry 
across the Mississippi for their first 
taste of forbidden fruit. The siblings 
spend a night wandering wide- 
eyed through exotic, nocturnal New 
Orleans—a wonderland of strange 
characters and sensuous pleasures. 
“Critic’s Pick ... Explore[s] the border 
between innocence and experience ... 
Alive with the risk and curiosity of 
youth” -NY Times. Cleveland pre¬ 
miere. (USA, 2012, 80 min.) 

Bestiaire (Bestiary) Sunday, April 21, 
1:30. Directed by Denis Cote. People 
watch animals and vice versa in this 
beautiful, wordless, meditative docu¬ 
mentary shot at a Quebec wild animal 
park. “Essential viewing” -NY Times. 
Cleveland premiere. (Canada/France, 
2012, 72 min.) 


The Painting Directed by Jean-Fran- 
pois Laguionie. The museum partners 
on one of the acclaimed new foreign- 
language films at this year’s Cleveland 
International Film Festival, April 3-14 
at Tower City Cinemas downtown. The 
Painting is an animated fable in which 
characters on a canvas come to life 
and eventually drop into the Painter’s 
studio. “A color riot suitable for all 
ages” -Variety. Cleveland premiere. 
(France/Belgium, 2011, subtitles, 78 
min.) $14; CIFF members and (on 
day of show) students & seniors $12. 
Mention the code “CMA” and save $2 
off ticket price to this and any CIFF 
screening. Tickets not available at 
CMA Ticket Center; no Film Series 
vouchers accepted. For dates, times, 
and tickets, visit www.clevelandfilm. 
org. 


POMPEII-RELATED FILMS 


Right: Decasia 
(March 27) 

Below: The Last 
Days of Pompeii 

(1926 version with 
live piano accom¬ 
paniment) 


Three programs relating to our 
current exhibition The Last Days of 
Pompeii. Regular film admission pric¬ 
es apply, but no passes or vouchers. 

LIVE PIANO ACCOMPANIMENT! 

The Last Days of Pompeii Friday, 
March 1, 7:00. Directed by Carmine 
Gallone and Amleto Palermi. The Brit¬ 
ish Film Institute has preserved this 
long, lavish, and racy silent version of 
Edward Bulwer-Lytton’s love and lava 
story, restoring the film’s female 
nudity and original color tinting. 
Sebastian Birch, composer and assis¬ 
tant professor of music at Kent State, 
provides live piano accompaniment. 
Cleveland revival premiere. (Italy, 1926, 
English intertitles, approx. 150 min.) 


FILMMAKER IN PERSON! 

Apocalypse Not Wednesday, March 
27, 6:45. Various directors. For some 
artists cataclysmic events signify a 
starting point and not an end (well 
seen in the Pompeii exhibition). This 
program consists of four American 
experimental works in which death 
has been given new life. Included: 

Bill Morrison’s Decasia (2002), a col¬ 
lage of beautifully decaying silent 
film footage set to a Michael Gordon 
score; Stan Brakhage’s In Consider¬ 
ation of Pompeii (1995); Kevin Jerome 
Everson’s From Pompeii to Xenia 
(2003); and Ivan Galietti’s Pompeii 
New York , Part 1: Pier Caresses (1985). 
Galietti answers audience questions 
after the screening. Adults only! (USA, 
1985-2003, total 92 min.) 



Three films spotlighting two of the 
West Coast composers featured in 
the Cleveland Orchestra’s “California 
Masterworks” concerts on May 1 and 
3 at CMA. Tom Welsh, the museum’s 
director of City Stages, introduces 
discusses all three films. Regular film 
admission prices apply. 

Crossroads and Music with Balls 

Friday, April 26, 7:00. Two short films 
feature music by Terry Riley. First is 
a 1976 experimental film by Bruce 
Conner that looks closely at the 1945 
atomic bomb explosion on Bikini Atoll. 
The second, made in 1969 for San 
Francisco television, features music 
wedded to abstract visuals. Special 
thanks to the Pacific Film Archive, 
Berkeley. (USA, 1969/1976, total 59 
min.) 

Lou Harrison: A World of Music 

Sunday, April 28,1:30. Directed by 
Eva Soltes. This new documentary is 
an intimate portrait of a free-thinking 
musician whose groundbreaking com¬ 
positions spanned decades. Cleveland 
premiere. (USA, 2012, 90 min.) 



The Last Days of Pompeii Wednesday, 
April 24, 7:00. Directed by 
Ernest B. Schoedsack and Merian C. 
Cooper. With Basil Rathbone. The 
team behind King Kong (including 
special effects wiz Willis O’Brien) 
reunited two years later for this lav¬ 
ish historical drama that borrowed 
the name of the Bulwer-Lytton novel 
but told a different story: that of a 
blacksmith turned gladiator whose life 
intersects with that of Christ. 35mm 
print preserved by the Library of 
Congress. (USA, 1935, 96 min.) 





VIVA! & GALA PERFORMANCES 



o 

cl 

CL 


Pick up a season brochure for full 
details or visit us online to hear music 
samples, watch video, and read more 
at ClevelandArt.org/Performance. 

The Art of Naqqali: Master Storytell¬ 
ers of Iran Wednesday and Friday, 
March 6 and 8, 7:30; Saturday and 
Sunday, March 9 and 10, 2:30. In 
this commissioned performance in 
celebration of the reopening of the 
museum’s Islamic galleries, two of 
Iran’s foremost storytellers perform 
epic stories from the Shahnameh, or 
Book of Kings, to the accompaniment 
of Persian traditional chant and per¬ 
cussion music. Shahnameh stories are 
the subjects for many of the brilliantly 
painted Persian miniature paintings in 
the museum’s collection, a selection 
of which are now on view in the CMA 
galleries. See page 6 for an article 
about naqqali by Massoud Saidpour. 
U.S. debut. In Farsi with English super¬ 
titles. $45. 


Lectures: Art of Storytelling in Iran 

Two free lectures complement the 
performances. 

Friday, March 8, 6:00. Ethnomusicolo- 
gist and Iranian music specialist 
Stephen Blum talks about the ancient 
art form of naqqali, or storytelling. 

Saturday, March 9,1:00. Davood 
Fathali Beygy—Iranian scholar, film 
actor, and performer—talks about the 
ancient art form of naqqali. 

Naseer Shamma & Ensemble Friday, 
March 15, 7:30. “No other musician 
playing in Cairo has ever had such a 
power over such a large audience” -Al 
Ahram (Cairo). Iraqi musical master 
and oud (lute) virtuoso Naseer Sham¬ 
ma performs Arab music from its 
golden era with his ensemble Oyoun 
from Cairo. Presented in conjunction 
with the opening of the Islamic galler¬ 
ies. $34-$54. 

Ana Moura: Fado of Portugal Friday, 
March 22, 7:30. “Superb young fadis- 
ta” -Billboard. Fado (“fate”) arose out 
of Lisbon cafes to become the most 
prized music of Portugal. Ana Moura, 
a leading exponent of the genre, in¬ 
terweaves glimmers of hope, hints of 
sensuality, passages of melancholy, 
Ana Moura Fabulous and glints of determination into a 
Fadista magical musical elixir. $34-$54. 



,7m 



ATRIUM DANCE PARTY 
Oliver Mtukudzi Friday, April 5, 9:00. 
“A gorgeous night of polyrhythmic 
grooves” -New York Times. The Afro- 
pop superstar from Zimbabwe mixes 
in his music hypnotic guitar loops, per¬ 
cussive beats, and the African thumb 
piano with his soulfully husky voice 
and vocal harmonies to superb effect. 
His live performances pack houses in 
prestigious venues around the world, 
from the Barbican in London to Millen¬ 
nium Park in Chicago. $43. 

Oliver Mtukudzi Prix Fixe Dinner 7:00 
seating. Menu includes peanut butter 
stew with organic chicken, free-range 
antelope with sweet potato puree, 
cornmeal cake with toasted sour 
cream, and other items inspired by 
the eclectic Zimbabwean culture. $75 
(excludes gratuity). 



Naseer Shamma Oud master 


Oliver Mtukudzi Polyrhythmic grooves 


Paris Combo Friday, April 19, 7:30. 
“Seduces you with its one-of-a-kind 
point of view” -Jazziz. This fascinat¬ 
ing quintet from Paris brings back a 
cabaret-style sound reminiscent of the 
Paris of the late 1930s. The young, vi¬ 
brant combo plot an innovative course 
of new and original music that, like its 
predecessor, is unabashedly playful 
and sensuous, bubbling with subtlety 
and intelligence. $34-$54. 



Paris Combo Cabaret reimagined 
FREE CONCERTS 


Chamber Music in the Galleries 

Wednesdays, March 6 and April 3, 
6:00. From string quartets to key¬ 
boardists to delightfully unexpected 
small ensembles, young artists from 
the Cleveland Institute of Music and 
the Case Western Reserve University 
early music program offer a wide 
range of repertoire. Programs an¬ 
nounced the week of performance. 
Check the museum’s Facebook page, 
Twitter, and web site for details. 


COMING IN MAY 


The Cleveland Orchestra continues 
its collaboration with the museum in 
California Masterworks —two programs 
(May 1 and 3 at 7:30) featuring the 
music of California composers Lou 
Harrison, Terry Riley, John Adams, 
Henry Cowell, and others. Films spot¬ 
lighting Riley and Harrison screen 
Friday, April 26 and Sunday, April 28. 
Tom Welsh, the museum’s director of 
City Stages, introduces and discusses 
the films. See page 27 for details. 


28 March/April 2013 

























PARADE THE CIRCLE 





O 

CL 

(71 


MIX FIRST FRIDAYS 


Art, music, cocktails. Something 
different every month. 

Join us on the first Friday evening 
of each month for an ever-changing 
mix of art, music, and mingling. Sip a 
cocktail, check out the galleries with 
friends, take part in a collaborative art 
project, and enjoy the view. 

Visit ClevelandArt.org/MIX for further 
details, or simply show up and enjoy. 
Advance tickets strongly recom¬ 
mended. 

MIX UP: Apocalypse Friday, March 1, 
5:00-11:00. $14 ($16 the day of event), 
CMA members $7. 

MIX: Afrobeat Friday, April 5, 5:00- 
9:00. Oliver Mtukudzi pre-party! Free. 


CIRCLE NEIGHBORS 


Building the Circle 2035: Height, 
Density & Social Equity Wednesday, 
April 10, 6:00. Gartner Auditorium. 
Moderator: Steven Litt, art and 
architecture critic, The Plain Dealer. 
Panel: Chris Ronayne, president, UCI 
Inc; Ari Maron, partner, MRN Ltd.; and 
India Pierce Lee, program director for 
Neighborhoods, Housing, and Com¬ 
munity, Cleveland Foundation (as of 
print date). 

Join us as we look a couple of de¬ 
cades ahead at the future of Cleve¬ 
land’s premier medical, educational, 
and cultural district. University Circle 
already offers national examples of 
how anchor institutions, developers, 
foundations, and local government 
can collaborate to nurture growth. 
What’s coming next? 

For reservations: 216-707-2527 or 
visit WCCMA.net and click the RSVP 
button. 

Circle Neighbors is a free lecture series sponsored 
by the Womens Council of the Cleveland Museum 
of Art in collaboration with the Cleveland 
Botanical Garden, Cleveland Museum of Natural 
History, Women’s Committee of the Cleveland 
Orchestra, and Western Reserve Historical Society. 



Bring your family on the second Sun¬ 
day of every month from 11:00 to 4:00 
for a variety of family-friendly activi¬ 
ties including art-making, storytelling, 
scavenger hunts, and movement- 
based gallery talks—no two Sundays 
are the same! Second Sundays fea¬ 
tures a unique theme each month in 
conjunction with the museum’s collec¬ 
tion, exhibitions, and events. 

Travel through Time to Pompeii 

Sunday, March 10,11:00-4:00. Ex¬ 
plore The Last Days of Pompeii with 
hands-on art activities, Art Stories for 
preschoolers and their families, the 
Pompeii Art Cart, and much more! 

Come Play at the CMA: Museum Am¬ 
bassadors Community Day Sunday, 
April 14,11:00-4:00. Join us as the 
Museum Ambassadors from Bedford, 
CASTLE, Cleveland School of the Arts, 
John Hay, Lincoln-West, Shaker, Shaw, 
and Westlake High Schools present 
an afternoon of free studio activities, 
games, and tours of their own cre¬ 
ation. And don’t forget to head to the 
American Vesuvius exhibition at 2:00 
for a special talk by geophysicist Dr. 
Donald Palmer and curator Barbara 
Tannenbaum about Mount St. Helens, 
volcanoes, and aerial photography. 

Medieval Menagerie Sunday, May 12, 
11:00-4:00. It’s a zoo in here! Explore 
animals in the museum’s collection 
and in the Caporali Missal special exhi¬ 
bition through hands-on art activities 
and other family-friendly fun! 

Summer Sojourns Sunday, June 9, 
11:00-4:00. On the day after Parade 
the Circle, kick back and relax at this 
low-key family day. Go on a scavenger 
hunt at your own pace, experience 
an Art Cart, and celebrate summer 
together! 


Celebrate the 24th annual Parade the 
Circle on June 8,11:00-4:00, parade 
at noon. The museum produces Pa¬ 
rade the Circle; University Circle Inc. 
produces Circle Village with hands-on 
activities presented by Circle institu¬ 
tions, entertainment, and food. March 
in the parade for $6/person. More info 
at ClevelandArt.org/parade. 

Leadership Workshops Free training 
workshops in parade skills for leaders 
of school or community groups pre¬ 
paring parade entries help you plan 
your parade ensemble. Workshops 
begin March 5 at the parade studio 
and continue into April. For more in¬ 
formation and a schedule, contact 
Nan Eisenberg at 216-707-2483 or 
commartsinfo@clevelandart.org. 

Basic Parade Workshops Create 
your parade entry. Workshops at the 
museum begin May 3 and are Fridays 
6:00-9:00, Saturdays 1:30-4:30, and 
Sundays 1:30-4:30 until the parade. 

A workshop pass (individuals $50; 
families $150 up to 4 people, $25 
each additional person) entitles you 
to attend all workshops; fee includes 
parade registration. Children under 
15 must register and attend with 
someone older. Group rates available. 
Drop-in registration for all workshops 
or the parade. Watch for full listings 
and special workshops in the May/ 
June magazine. 

Volunteers More than 100 are 
needed in advance and on parade day. 
Assist at workshop sessions, help with 
production work for major ensembles, 
distribute posters and flyers, or fill one 
of dozens of parade day jobs. Contact 
Liz Pirn in the volunteer office at 216- 
707-2593 or volunteer@clevelandart. 
org for more information. 



29 www.ClevelandArt.org 





















LECTURES 


Select lectures are ticketed. Register 
online or by calling the ticket center at 
216-421-7350. 

The Caporali Missal: A Masterpiece 
of Renaissance Illumination Sun¬ 
day, March 3, 2:00. Stephen Fliegel, 
curator of medieval art, examines a 
manuscript missal, subject of a current 
exhibition, produced for the Francis¬ 
can community of Montone in Italy’s 
Umbria region in 1469. He discusses its 
impressive decoration by the Caporali 
brothers and its use as the service 
book for the priest at the altar. Pre¬ 
sented in partnership with Cleveland 
State University. Free. 

Luxury, Commerce, and Death in the 
Villas Buried by Vesuvius at Oplon- 

tis Wednesday, March 6, 5:30. John 
R. Clarke, director of the Oplontis 
Project, reviews excavations of two 
enormous Roman villas at Torre An- 
nunziata, three miles north of Pompeii. 
Presented by Case Western Reserve 
University. Free. 

“Poetry of the Earth”: The Golden 
Age of British Watercolors Wednes¬ 
day, March 13, 7:00. Watercolor has 
always been particularly British. The 
availability and portability of com¬ 



The Golden Hour 

1865. Samuel Palmer 
(British, 1805-1881). 
Watercolor and 
gouache with 
graphite and scrap¬ 
ing; 25.6 x 35.4 cm. 
The Severance and 
Greta Millikin Pur¬ 
chase Fund 2009.3 


mercial “paint-cakes” made it ideal for 
landscape painting, and artists in Brit¬ 
ain exploited watercolor’s potential for 
translucence and brilliance to capture 
the fleeting effects of light and atmo¬ 
sphere as had never been done in oil 
on canvas. Heather Lemonedes, cura¬ 
tor of the exhibition British Drawings 
from the Cleveland Museum of Art, 
explores this great tradition. Free. 


Perpetual Disaster: “Pompeii! The 
Ancient City Is Destroyed Again 
Tonight!” Sunday, March 17, 2:00. 

Jon Seydl, curator of The Last Days of 
Pompeii, takes on the three big ideas 
at the heart of this exhibition: deca¬ 
dence, apocalypse, and resurrection, 
discussing how these three themes 
illuminate the ways artists have dealt 
with the legacy of Pompeii. The lec¬ 
ture also addresses how the exhibition 
came to fruition, moving from early 
concept to international loan show 
here in Cleveland. $8, CMA 
members $5. 

The Book Arts in World Religions 

Wednesday, March 20, 5:30, Cleve¬ 
land State University Student Center 
Ballroom. This panel discussion places 
the Caporali Missal in a global context 
by examining the book arts in a va¬ 
riety of religious traditions including 
Christianity, Judaism, Islam, and the 
religions of India. Participants include 
CSU faculty members Sucharita Ad- 
luri, Samantha Baskind, and Marian 
Bleeke, and the Rev. David Novak of 
Ss. Robert and William Parish, Euclid. 
Free; reception follows. 

Allan McCollum: Life and Work Satur¬ 
day, March 23, 2:00. Journey through 
40 years of practice with artist Allan 
McCollum, known for his works in 
series addressing notions of original¬ 
ity and the ideological implications of 
mass production. McCollum discusses 
selections from his career, including 
The Dog from Pompei, currently on 
view in the exhibition The Last Days of 
Pompeii. The Dog marks a divergence 
from his earlier works as a copy made 
from an object created not by human 
or mechanical means but by nature. 
$15, CMA members $10. 

Stolen from Death: 150 Years of the 
Pompeian Casts, or the Casts as 
Works of Art Saturday, April 6, 2:00. 
Dr. Eugene Dwyer, professor of art 
history at Kenyon College, discusses 
the creation of the first plaster body 
casts at Pompeii and considers how 
they were seen by contemporaries: as 
tragic victim, as objects of scientific 
study, as the ultimate works of sculp¬ 
ture. As The Last Days of Pompeii now 
demonstrates, the perception of the 
casts as works of art or material for 
art has continued to this day. $8, CMA 
members $5. Book signing follows. 


30 March/April 2013 


Praying Mantises in Gray Vesture: 

The Followers of St. Francis between 
Ideal and Praxis in Late Medieval 
Italy Wednesday, April 17, 5:30, Cleve¬ 
land State University Student Center 
Ballroom. The Caporali Missal is a 
liturgical book commissioned in 1469 
and used for the celebration of Mass. 
As a book facilitating prayer, it tells 
us about the piety of the Franciscan 
friars who used it, the patronage that 
made it possible, and the wider strug¬ 
gles for authentic vocational identity 
within the Order during the late 15th 
century. Father Michael Cusato, one 
of the leading historians of Franciscan 
history working in the United States 
today, places this precious book in its 
wider religious and historical context 
in the Late Middle Ages. Free; recep¬ 
tion follows. 

Music for the Mass of St. Francis in 
the Caporali Missal: A Lecture and 
Performance Sunday, April 21, 2:00. 

Dr. David Rothenberg of Case West¬ 
ern Reserve University discusses the 
liturgical and musical contents of 
the Caporali Missal, illustrated with 
performances of musical excerpts 
from the Mass for the feast day of St. 
Francis of Assisi by a chamber choir. 
Presented in partnership with Cleve¬ 
land State University. Free; meet in the 
exhibition gallery. 

“The Fated Hand”: Time and Trans¬ 
formation in the Work of Edward 
Burne-Jones Friday, April 26, 7:00. 
British artist Edward Burne-Jones 
labored for over 20 years on his vast 
painting cycle, The Legend of the Briar 
Rose (1870-92), transforming the 
traditional tale of Sleeping Beauty into 
a modern parable of artistic, social, 
and political reawakening envisioned 
on an epic scale. Focusing on the 
Cleveland Museum of Art’s evocative 
watercolor study for the third canvas, 
The Garden Court (1870-75,1994.197), 
Dr. Andrea Rager of Case Western 
Reserve University explores Burne- 
Jones’s quest to revive beauty amidst 
the ravages of the industrial age. Free. 














IN THE GALLERIES 


Untitled (Seagram 
Mural Sketch) 

1958. Mark Rothko 
(American, b. Rus¬ 
sia, 1903-1970). Oil 
on canvas; 266.1 x 
252.4 cm. National 
Gallery of Art, 
Washington. Gift 
of the Mark Rothko 
Foundation, Inc. 
1986.43.170. 

© 1988 Kate Rothko 
Prizel & Christopher 
Rothko / Artist 
Rights Society 
(ARS), NY 


Pompeii Tours Tuesdays, Wednes¬ 
days, Thursdays, and Saturdays at 
2:30 beginning Tuesday, March 5. 
Museum-trained docents lead interac¬ 
tive tours through the special exhibi¬ 
tion. Exhibition ticket required. Meet 
in the atrium. Subject to availability. 

Highlights Tours 1:30 daily. These 
overviews of the museum collec¬ 
tion may stop in the smaller rotating 
special exhibitions. Led by museum- 
trained docents, the tours depart from 
the atrium. 

Art in the Afternoon Second Tuesday 
each month, 1:15. Docent-led conversa¬ 
tions in the galleries for audiences with 
memory loss; designed to lift the 
spirits, engage the mind, and provide 
a social experience. Free, but pre¬ 
registration required; call 216-231-1482. 

Abstract Expressionism and Pompeii 

Wednesday, March 6, 7:00. After visit¬ 
ing Pompeii in the 1950s, Mark Rothko 
drew on the frescoes to help concep¬ 
tualize a major painting commission, 
decoration of the Four Seasons res¬ 
taurant in New York’s famous Sea¬ 
gram Building. Dr. Ellen Landau, Case 
Western Reserve University, explores 
Rothko’s imaginative restatement of 
Pompeiian color and organization. 
Meet in the exhibition (ticket required). 

Inside American Vesuvius Sunday, 
April 14, 2:00. Join geophysicist 
Donald Palmer and CMA photography 
curator Barbara Tannenbaum for a 
lively conversation about Mount St. 
Helens, volcanoes, and aerial photog¬ 
raphy. Meet in the photo galleries. 


JOIN IN 


Theater Ninjas Theater Ninjas pre¬ 
sent the latest version of their original 
performance The Excavation , a theat¬ 
rical celebration of the life, death, and 
rebirth of Pompeii in popular culture, 
in conjunction with the exhibition The 
Last Days of Pompeii: Decadence , 
Apocalypse , Resurrection. Using the 
Ames Family Atrium as a staging 
ground for this sprawling choose- 
your-own-adventure-style perfor¬ 
mance, the Ninjas explore the comic 
and tragic legacy of this famous city 
through a blend of site-specific per¬ 
formance and interactive storytelling. 
During special Ninja Days in March, 
April, and May, members of the troupe 
are integrated into the exhibition 
itself, for special scenes, interactive 
experiences, and more. This exciting 
collaboration between the museum 
and the Cleveland-based Theater 
Ninjas brings together performance 
and the visual arts in a one-of-a-kind 
experience filled with humor, pathos, 
and catastrophic volcanic eruptions. 

The Excavation Performance 
Schedule Friday, March 1, 7:00 (all 
free except the opening performance 
during MIX: Apocalypse, for which a 
ticket is required); Wednesday, March 
20, 7:00; Friday, April 12, 7:00; Sun¬ 
day, April 28, 2:00; and Wednesday, 
June 12, 7:00. 

Ninja Days Visit The Last Days of 
Pompeii on Fridays and Sundays for 
a unique experience featuring char¬ 
acters from The Excavation in the 
exhibition itself. No two Ninja Days 
will be alike—come often! Experience 
Ninja Days Friday, March 8 through 
Sunday, May 19 (no Ninja Days March 
29 & 31 and April 12 & 28). No regular 
exhibition tours on Ninja Days. Fridays 
3:00-7:00, Sundays 12:00-4:00. Exhi¬ 
bition ticket required. 

Art Cart On select afternoons the 
museum offers a hands-on experience 
in the galleries. Guided by the Art to 
Go team, patrons may handle genuine 
works of art in an informal, intergen- 
erational, and self-directed format. 

Art Cart experiences can be organized 
for groups, for a fee. Contact Karen 
Levinsky at 216-707-2467. 

Pompeii Sunday, March 10 and Sun¬ 
day, April 14,1:00-3:00. Examine 
unique bronze replicas of excavated 


31 www.ClevelandArt.org 


ancient household artifacts for a 
hands-on experience that connects to 
objects and themes in the exhibition. 

Teen CO-OP Calling all teens! The 
museum is now accepting applications 
for its groundbreaking new program, 
Teen CO-OP at the CMA, for rising 9th 
through 11th graders. Participating 
teens will complete a two-week train¬ 
ing session from June 17-28. Don’t 
miss this opportunity to learn about a 
variety of museum departments and 
work on programming for Gallery One, 
our new interactive gallery. For more 
information and application instruc¬ 
tions, contact Patty Edmonson at 
pedmonson@clevelandart.org. 

Community Photo Project In conjunc¬ 
tion with Carrie Mae Weems: Three 
Decades of Photography and Video 
(on view June 30-September 29), the 
museum invites you to participate in 
a community photo project that will 
become a living display at the mu¬ 
seum. Take a photograph that you feel 
completes this sentence: “My commu¬ 
nity is ....” Submit your photo, your 
completed sentence (“My community 
is ....”), first and last name, age, and 
medium (cell phone camera, Insta- 
gram, digital camera, etc.) via e-mail 
to mycommunityis@clevelandart. 
org. Museum staff will select a small 
group of submissions to be printed 
and displayed at the museum; dead¬ 
line for printed display consideration 
is Friday, May 31. Rolling submissions 
for electronic display will be accepted 
through Sunday, September 29. All 
photographs must be submitted elec¬ 
tronically. No nudity, profanity, offen¬ 
sive or insulting material, watermarks, 
or photos created for solicitation pur¬ 
poses will be accepted. 





INGALLS LIBRARY 



Ad Hi&tQiial Ntntl 


TAA EVENTS 


Lecture: People and Portraits 

Wednesday, April 17,1:30, lecture 
hall. Marie Elkins, textile artist from 
Dayton, discusses quilt artists who 
use people or portraiture as their 
subjects and various techniques. $5 at 
the door, TAA members and full-time 
students free. 

Workshop: Fused Applique Portraits 

Thursday, April 18, 2013,10:00-4:00. 
The fused applique technique is 
suitable for everyone, including non- 
quilters. Marie Elkins digitally manipu¬ 
lates a photograph that you provide 
to create your custom fused applique 
pattern, demonstrating a step-by-step 
process. Written instructions also pro¬ 
vided. A $15 materials fee covers the 
cost of preparing photos in advance, 
photocopies, and appropriate fusible 
webbing and batting. Supply list on 
sign-up. $100, TAA members $75. 
Reservations: Mary Ann Tipple 
440-327-8087, e-mail: tip060@ 
windstream.net. 


Art & Fiction Book Club: Pompeii: A 
Novel by Robert Harris. 3 Wednes¬ 
days, March 6-20,1:30-2:45. British 
author Robert Harris has crafted a 
beautifully researched historical novel 
peopled with well-developed char¬ 
acters in which a Roman engineer 
scurries to repair an aqueduct in the 
shadow of Mount Vesuvius and sees 
that an eruption is imminent. $50, 

CMA members $40. 

Upcoming Art & Fiction Book Club 
Titles 

May Clara and Mr. Tiffany by Susan 
Vreeland 

July Stealing the Mystic Lamb by Noah 
Charney 

The museum store stocks each Art & 
Fiction Book Club title. CMA members 
receive a 15% discount on all pur¬ 
chases. 

The Art Study Group The collabora¬ 
tion that began with the Cleveland 
Heights-University Heights Public 
Library now includes the Chagrin 
Falls and Gates Mills Branches of the 
Cuyahoga County Public Library, the 
Lorain Public Library’s North Ridge- 
ville Branch, and the Rocky River 
Public Library. Call your local public 
library to register. Free, preregistra¬ 
tion required. 

Part I Setting the Stage—The Last 
Days of Pompeii: Decadence, Apoca¬ 
lypse, Resurrection. Sunday, March 3, 
2:00-3:00 at the Rocky River Public 
Library; Sunday, March 10, 3:00-4:00 
at the Lorain Public Library’s North 
Ridgeville Branch (call 440-327- 
8326 to register); Sunday, March 17, 
2:30-3:30 and Tuesday, March 19, 
10:30-11:30 at the Cleveland Heights- 
University Heights Public Library 
(limit 20, call 216-932-3600 or visit 
www.HeightsLibrary.org to register 
after March 3); Thursday, March 21, 
7:00-8:00 at the Chagrin Falls Branch, 
Cuyahoga County Public Library (call 
440-247-3556 to register). 

Part II Ingalls Library visit and tour of 
the Pompeii exhibition. Wednesday, 
March 27, 6:30-7:30. Visit the Ingalls 
Library to view materials related to 
the exhibition, followed by a guided 
tour (meet in the library). Please call 
your local public library to register. 
Limit 75. 


Part III Book Discussion: Pompeii: 

A Novel by Robert Harris. Wednes¬ 
day, April 10, 7:00 at the Cleveland 
Heights-University Heights Public 
Library. Call 216-932-3600 or visit 
www.HeightsLibrary.org to register. 
Capturing the Era at the Rocky River 
Public Library on Sunday, April 14 at 
2:00. See two short films relating to 
Pompeii: first, the BBC docudrama 
Pompeii: The Last Day, second, at 
3:00, Herculaneum Uncovered, from 
the PBS series Secrets of the Dead. 
Stay for either or both movies! 

Collection in Focus: From Blake to 
Beardsley: British Book Illustration 
in the Ingalls Library Wednesday, 
April 17,1:30-3:00 in the Art View¬ 
ing Room (meet at the Information 
Desk). From the Romanticism of the 
early 19th century to the Aestheticism 
that heralded the coming of the 20th 
century, this program features four of 
the most significant illustrators of the 
period: William Blake, George Cruik- 
shank, Arthur Rackham, and Aubrey 
Beardsley. On display are some of 
their most famous works that can be 
found in the Ingalls Library collec¬ 
tion, including Blake’s illustrations for 
The Complaint, and the Consolation 
or, Night Thoughts and Beardsley’s 
most famous and controversial Yellow 
Book: An Illustrated Quarterly. Regis¬ 
tration required; limit 25. Call 216-707- 
2530 to register. 

Ongoing Book Sale Every month a 
new selection of books is located on 
the shelves opposite the recent acqui¬ 
sition area. Books are changed at the 
beginning of each month, with deeper 
discounts each week. 

Library Program Tickets Call 1-888- 
CMA-0033 or visit ClevelandArt.org/ 
tickets for tickets to programs. For 
specific questions regarding library 
programs, please call the reference 
deskat 216-707-2530. 


32 March/April 2013 




FOR TEACHERS 


Art to Go See and touch amazing 
works of art up to 4,000 years old 
as museum staff and trained volun¬ 
teers come to you with objects from 
the education collection. Hands-on 
interactive presentations encourage 
observation, creative thinking, deci¬ 
sion making, problem solving, and 
teamwork. Presentations are 40-60 
minutes long and scheduled Monday 
through Thursday, 9:30-2:30. Eve¬ 
ning presentations are available on 
Wednesdays. Preschool presentations 
are available on Fridays. New reduced 
fees; Art to Go is now more affordable 
than ever! Topics, fees, and informa¬ 
tion are at ClevelandArt.org. Contact 
Karen Levinsky for more information 
at 216-707-2467. 

Early Childhood Educator Work¬ 
shop: Science and Art Saturday, 

March 9,10:00-1:00. Science can be 
found everywhere in art—from light 
and shadow to artists’ depictions of 
weather and seasons to the way that 
colors mix together on an artist’s 
canvas. Learn how to use resources 
in the CMA’s Teacher Resource Cen¬ 
ter and works in the CMA collection 
to introduce your early learners to a 
variety of science concepts. Workshop 
content is most appropriate for edu¬ 
cators of pre-K to 1st grade students, 
but teachers of other age levels are 
welcome. 

Register by March 2. $25, TRC Advan¬ 
tage members $20; includes parking. 
For more information, contact Liz 
Wilcox-Clay at lclay@clevelandart.org 
or 216-707-2181. 


Recording Disaster: Cartooning 
Workshop 2 Saturdays, March 16 and 
23,10:00-1:00. Inspired by works of 
art from the exhibition The Last Days 
of Pompeii, this TRC offering explores 
personal responses to transforma¬ 
tive events through the medium of 
cartooning. In this two-session work¬ 
shop, participants tour the exhibition 
and learn the basics of using a graphic 
narrative with the end goal of creating 
a class comic book anthology. These 
activities can be replicated at school 
for a variety of ages. 

Register by March 9. Limit 20. $60, 
TRC Advantage members $55; in¬ 
cludes supplies and parking. For 
additional information contact Dale 
Hilton at 216-707-2491 or dhilton@ 
clevelandart.org. 

Science of Manuscripts Workshop 

(in partnership with the Cleveland 
Museum of Natural History) Saturday, 
April 13,10:00-1:00. While today most 
books are machine-made, 15th-cen¬ 
tury texts such as the Caporali Missal 
were made by hand. These service 
books and other manuscripts were 
lavishly decorated with colors that 
maintain their ability to dazzle. From 
the natural pigments used to create 
the paint to the application of gold 
and silver leaf, explore the geology 
behind these artworks. Practice using 
natural pigments to create paint and 
your own works of art. 

Register by April 6. $40, TRC Advan¬ 
tage and CMNH Science Resource 
Center members $35; includes sup¬ 
plies and parking. For additional 
information contact Dale Hilton at 
216-707-2491 or dhilton@clevelandart. 
org. 


Early Childhood Educator Workshop: 
Storytelling and Art Saturday, May 
4,10:00-1:00. Artists convey mo¬ 
ments in time, feelings, ideas, and 
stories through their artworks. In this 
workshop, we’ll explore techniques for 
using works in the CMA collection to 
spark your students’ creativity and to 
explore the elements of language arts. 
Workshop content is most appropri¬ 
ate for educators of pre-K to 1st grade 
students, but teachers of other age 
levels are welcome. 

$25, TRC Advantage members $20; in¬ 
cludes supplies and parking. For more 
information, contact Liz Wilcox-Clay at 
lclay@clevelandart.org or 216-707-2181. 

Teacher Resource Center Visit the 
TRC to access lesson plans, books, and 
other resources to support your curric¬ 
ulum. Thematic teaching kits are also 
available for TRC Advantage members 
to check out. Make an appointment 
by contacting Dale Hilton at dhilton@ 
clevelandart.org or 216-707-2491. 

Teacher Resource Center Advantage 

Join TRC Advantage to check out the¬ 
matic teaching kits, receive discounts 
on workshops, create a customized 
curriculum plan for your classroom, 
and more! Individual and school 
benefit levels are available. For more 
information, contact Dale Hilton at 
dhilton@clevelandart.org or 216-707- 
2491. 






ART CLASSES FOR 
PRESCHOOLERS 


CLASS GALLERY 


My Very First Art Class 

March Session: 4 Fridays, March 1-22, 
10:00-10:45 (ages V/ 2 - 2 V 2 ); 4 Fridays, 
March 1-22,11:15-12:00 (ages 2 V 2 -AV 2 ) 

April Session: 4 Fridays, April 12-May 
3,10:00-10:45 (ages V/2-2V 2 )\ 4 Fri¬ 
days, April 12-May 3,11:15-12:00 (ages 
2 V2-4V2) 

Young children and their favorite 
grown-up are introduced to art, the 
museum, and verbal and visual literacy 
in this program that combines art¬ 
making, storytelling, movement, and 
play. March topics: Sculpture, Pattern, 
123, Hats. April topics: Spring, ABC, 
Families, Water. One adult/child pair 
$65, CMA family members $55. Limit 9 
adult/child pairs. 


SAVE THE DATES! 

My Very First Art Class takes a break 
while we prepare for Parade the Circle; 
but we’ll be back July 5-26! 



ART CLASSES FOR CHILDREN AND TEENS 


6 Saturdays, March 16-April 27 (no 
class March 30), mornings 10:00-11:30 
or afternoons 1:00-2:30. Your child 
can discover the wonders of the CMA 
collection and uncover his or her cre¬ 
ativity in the process. Every class 
visits our galleries each week and 
then experiments with different art 
techniques. 

Art for Parent and Child (age 3) 

Mornings ONLY. Four hands are better 
than two! Parents and children learn 
together while creating all kinds of 
art inspired by gallery visits. Limit 12 
pairs. 

Mini-Masters: Pattern (ages 4-5) 

Almost every gallery is overflowing 
with examples of patterns. We’ll look 
for patterns in paintings, ceramics, 
textiles, and maybe even a mummy 
case. Children practice making pat¬ 
terns to hang up, wear, and play with. 

Line Around (ages 5-6) Young artists 
search for lines in our galleries and 
then experiment, producing their own 
using paintbrushes, pastel chalks, and 
even sticks. 


Colorific (ages 6-8) The focus is on 
color! What’s your favorite color? Chil¬ 
dren mix colors in paint to create land¬ 
scapes, portraits, and other images. 
They also experiment with transpar¬ 
ent, translucent, and opaque papers to 
make colorful collages. 

Vivid Visions (ages 8-10) Inspired by 
art in our galleries, students create 
colorful prints, collages, 3-D construc¬ 
tions, and paintings in a variety of 
media. 

Start with the Basics #2 (ages 10-12) 

In our fall session we began to learn 
the basic fundamentals of art. In this 
class we perfect our skills, practic¬ 
ing shading, drawing, color mixing, 
and using darks and lights as well as 
pattern in compositions. All levels 
welcome! 

Teen Drawing Workshop (ages 13-17) 

Afternoons ONLY. Teens use perspec¬ 
tive, contour, and shading to create 
expressive drawings and linear de¬ 
signs. Students learn from observation 
in our galleries as well as exercises in 
the classroom. 


Claymation: Bring Art to Life! (ages 11 

and up) Mornings ONLY. Create char¬ 
acters from armatures and polymer 
clay to populate and bring CMA im¬ 
ages to life. Write your own story with 
these images as a stage and utilize still 
cameras with our editing equipment 
to produce stop-motion animation 
shorts. Limit 10. Special price: $150, 
CMA Family members $125. 

FEES AND REGISTRATION 

Most classes $72, CMA family mem¬ 
bers $60. Art for Parent and Child 
$85/$72. Claymation $150/$125. My 
Very First Art class $65/$55. Register 
in person or call the ticket center at 
216-421-7350. Registration is on a 
first-come, first-served basis. Museum 
members have priority registration 
from February 1-15. General registra¬ 
tion opens on February 16. 

SAVE THE DATES 
FOR SUMMER FUN! 

Summer Sessions 4 Saturdays, July 
6-27, morning or afternoon; 8 week¬ 
days, Tuesdays and Thursdays, July 
2-30, morning or afternoon. 


34 March/April 2013 








STROLLER TOURS 


ART TOGETHER 


COMMUNITY ARTS 



Kids Registration 
216-421-7350 or 

in person. More 
information: 
familyyouthinfo@ 
clevelandart.org or 
216-707-2182. 

Adult Registration 
216-421-7350 or 

in person. More 
information: 
adultstudios@ 
clevelandart.org 
or 216-707-2487. 
Supply lists avail¬ 
able at the ticket 
center. 

Cancellation 
Policy Classes 
with insufficient 
registration will 
be combined or 
canceled three 
days before class 
begins, with en- 
rollees notified 
and fully refunded. 
Refunds are issued 
anytime before the 
beginning of the 
session. After the 
first class, con¬ 
sideration will be 
given to refunds 
on an individual 
basis. 


Babies welcome! In fact, you need a 
baby in tow if you want to join this 
group. Join us the first and third 
Wednesday of each month for a 
casual and lively discussion led by 
a museum educator in the galleries— 
just for parents and caregivers and 
their pre-toddler age (18 months and 
younger) children. Expect a special 
kind of outing that allows for adult 
conversation where no one minds if a 
baby lends his or her opinion with a 
coo or a cry. 

Register through the ticket center, 
216-421-7350. Each adult/infant pair 
$7, CMA members $5. Please meet us 
in the Ames Family Atrium at the in¬ 
formation desk. 

Good Guys versus Bad Guys 

Wednesday, March 6,10:30-11:30 

Fred Wilson Wednesday, March 20, 
10:30-11:30 

How’d They Make That? Wednesday, 
April 3,10:30-11:30 

Fashion and Art Wednesday, April 17, 
10:30-11:30 


Art Together is about families mak¬ 
ing, sharing, and having fun together 
in the galleries and in the classroom. 
Each workshop is a unique hands-on 
experience that links art-making to 
one of our special exhibitions. Visits to 
special exhibitions inspire exploration 
of a wide variety of art techniques 
and materials. Whether you attend 
one workshop or participate in the 
whole series, we encourage you and 
your family to make Art Together. 

Each adult/child pair $36, CMA mem¬ 
bers $30; each additional person $5. 

Plaster and Paper Castings Inspired 
by Pompeii Sunday, April 21,1:00- 
3:30. Like the artists in the special 
exhibition The Last Days of Pompeii, 
we’ll be inspired by ancient cultures 
and their discovery. Using casting 
techniques just like archaeologists, 
we’ll preserve our artistic creations in 
plaster and paper. Members registra¬ 
tion begins March 1, nonmembers 
March 15. 


Art Crew A troupe of characters based 
on objects in the museum’s permanent 
collection gives the CMA a touchable 
presence and vitality in the commu¬ 
nity. $50 nonrefundable booking fee 
and $50/hour with a two-hour 
minimum for each character and 
handler. Contact 216-707-2483 or 
commartsinfo@clevelandart.org. 

HOMESCHOOL STUDIOS 


On the third Thursday of each month, 
special studio classes are offered for 
homeschool families and organiza¬ 
tions from 10:30-12:00. Programs 
include gallery visits and hands-on 
studio classes. Students grouped by 
age according to enrollment. $6 per 
student with one accompanying adult 
free; $6 for each additional adult. This 
program is intended for children over 
age 5. 

Form and Mythical Monsters 

Thursday, March 21,10:30-12:00 

Line and Portraiture Thursday, April 
18,10:30-12:00 








SPRING ADULT STUDIOS 



Learn from artists in informal studios 
with individual attention. 

Traditional Portrait Painting in Oil 8 

Sundays, March 10-May 5,1:00-3:30. 
Discover the joy of portrait painting 
in oil in the tradition passed down 
from the masters. Students follow a 
step-by-step process and learn about 
their materials, blocking in, color mix¬ 
ing, and brushwork. Students copy 
from a painting of their choice for four 
weeks and work from a model for the 
last sessions. Classes begin with a 
demonstration, then students receive 
individual instruction as they work. 
Beginners to advanced. Instructor: 
Jeremy Tugeau. $200, CMA members 
$164 (price includes model fee). 

Painting for Beginners, Oil and 
Acrylic 8 Tuesdays, March 12-April 30, 
10:00-12:30. Balance and contrast col¬ 
or, tonal relationships, pattern, texture, 
and form while building confidence 
with brushwork. Beginners learn use 
of warm and cool colors, wet-into-wet 
blending, glazing, color-mixing, and 
palette organization. Instructor: Susan 
Gray Be. $180, CMA members $144. 
Bring your own supplies or buy for 
$80. 

Drawing in the Galleries 8 Wednes¬ 
days, March 13-May 1,10:00-12:30 
or 6:00-8:30. Sculpture and paint¬ 
ings throughout the museum inspire 
drawing in charcoal and pencils, in¬ 
cluding colored conte pencil. All skill 
levels welcome. High school students 
needing observation work for col¬ 
lege admission are always welcome. 
Instructor: Susan Gray Be. $190, CMA 
members $154. All supplies provided. 

Printmaking 8 Wednesdays, March 
13-May 1,12:30-3:00. This hands-on 
class for beginning and intermedi¬ 
ate students explores masterful craft 
techniques with a classic printing 
press. Students explore the museum 
as inspiration for linoleum, dry-point, 
monoprints, and silkscreen tech¬ 
niques. Instructor: Cliff Novak. $180, 
CMA members $144. 


Composition in Oil 8 Fridays, March 
15-May 10,10:00-12:30 or 6:00-8:30. 
Refine compositions with contrast¬ 
ing color, pattern, texture, tone, and 
line. Charcoal drawing on the first day 
leads to underpainting, wet-into-wet 
blending, and glazing. Geared to all 
levels. Beginners and high school 
students needing observation work 
are always welcome. Instructor: Susan 
Gray Be. $200, CMA members $164 
(price includes model fee). Bring your 
own supplies or buy for $80. 

Introduction to Drawing 8 Fridays, 
March 15-May 10, 6:00-8:30. Here’s a 
great place to start while building your 
confidence. Beginners learn simple 
yet effective drawing techniques us¬ 
ing basic graphite and conte crayon 
on paper. Instructor: Darius Steward. 
$190, CMA members $154. Basic sup¬ 
plies provided. 

Chinese Painting 8 Tuesdays, March 
19-May 7,1:00-3:30. Experienced stu¬ 
dents continue explorations in Chinese 
master techniques. Instructor: Mitzi 
Lai. $180, CMA members $144. 

Wednesday Morning Watercolor 8 

Wednesdays, March 27-May 15, 9:30- 
12:00, CAS.* All levels welcome. Paper 
provided. Materials list discussed at 
first class for new students. Instructor: 
Jesse Rhinehart. $190, CMA members 
$154. 


Watercolor in the Evening 8 Wednes¬ 
days, March 27-May 15, 6:00-8:30, 
CAS.* All levels welcome. Paper pro¬ 
vided. Materials list discussed at first 
class for new students. Instructor: 
Jesse Rhinehart. $190, CMA members 
$154. 

Beginning Watercolor 8 Thursdays, 
March 28-May 16, 9:30-12:00, CAS.* 
Geared to the beginner, but all levels 
welcome. Learn color mixing, paint ap¬ 
plication, and subject matter selection. 
Paper provided. Complete materials 
list given at first session. Instructor: 
Jesse Rhinehart. $190, CMA members 
$154. 

Gestural Drawing in the Atrium and 
Galleries 4 Sundays, April 7-28,12:30- 
3:00. Experience the brilliant light of 
the NEW atrium while drawing a live 
model! Other afternoons spent in the 
galleries. Practice, expression, and 
technique equally encouraged. Quick 
poses in charcoal and conte followed 
by longer drawings in various dry 
media: charcoal, graphite pencil, and 
colored conte pencils. Instructor: 

Susan Gray Be. $95, CMA members 
$85. Includes model fee for one ses¬ 
sion. All supplies provided. 

*CAS: All watercolor classes are held 
at the Community Arts Studio (CAS) at 
1843 Columbus Road, Cleveland. 


36 March/April 2013 






TRANSFORMATION 



HERE NOW AND COMING SOON 

The New Store, Cafe, and Atrium 
Are Open The Provenance restau¬ 
rant and cafe and the new museum 
store opened in the new west wing 
in the fall. 

Open Now: Ancient Art, African 
Art, Medieval European Art, Euro¬ 
pean and American Art from 1600 
to about 1900 The main floor of the 
1916 building is open with European 
and American art from the 1600s 
into the 19th century. In 1916 level 1: 
ancient Near East, Greek, Roman, 
sub-Saharan African, Egyptian, 
medieval European, Renaissance, 
and Islamic art. 

Coming Up The next new spaces 
to open are the rooms housing art 
of the Americas in the eastern half 
of the new north galleries, coming 
up in June. 


Holiday Fun Wilson Clark Thors, age 9, 
strikes a pose in the Armor Court. 


TEDXCLE 


We’re excited to announce that on 
Thursday, March 21, the museum will 
host the fourth annual TEDxCLE in 
Gartner Auditorium. TED (Technology, 
Entertainment, Design) gathers the 
world’s leading thinkers and doers to 
share their passions. TEDxCLE is the 
Cleveland chapter of the organization. 

For details visit TEDxCLE.com. 


ESTABLISHING A LEGACY 


IN THE STORE 


Read It Online! 

Cleveland Art is 

available online at 
www.ClevelandArt. 
org/MembersOnly. 
Conserve paper, 
reduce costs, and 
access your issues 
anytime by signing 
up to receive your 
magazine elec¬ 
tronically in Adobe 
Acrobat pdf format. 
To sign up, e-mail 
membership@ 
clevelandart.org. 
Please recycle your 
printed magazine 
if you don’t keep it 
forever. 


What if you could give a meaningful 
gift to the Cleveland Museum of Art 
with funds that you didn’t need during 
your lifetime, and what if that initial 
gift could continue to provide support 
for the museum forever ? Wouldn’t 
that be a wonderful way to ensure 
that your museum could remain free 
for generations and sustain its level of 
world-class excellence? 

Here’s how to establish a legacy that 
keeps on giving: name the museum 
as a beneficiary in your will or trust, 
specifying that the funds should be 
used to establish an endowment in 
your name. A bequest of $25,000 or 
more will establish a named endow¬ 
ment for general operating support. 
For a gift of $100,000 or more, you 
can establish an endowment in your 
name for a specific purpose, such as 
art purchase, conservation, the library, 
education, or musical arts. Funds for 
the creation of an endowment are 
invested. The principal of the endow¬ 
ment is not spent; only income and 
market appreciation from the fund are 
used. 


Endowments are crucial to maintain¬ 
ing the strength of the museum. 
Endowments established by the 
Cleveland Museum of Art’s founding 
fathers—Huntington, Hurlbut, Kelley, 
and Wade—continue to support the 
museum to this very day. Please 
consider continuing this tradition by 
creating your own endowment. 
Establishing your own legacy may be 
easier than you think. 

For suggested bequest language, or 
to discuss setting up an endowment 
during your lifetime, contact Marjorie 
Williams, senior director of endow¬ 
ment development, at 216-707-2481 or 
mwilliams@clevelandart.org. 

For more information about gift plan¬ 
ning and how the “fiscal cliff” legisla¬ 
tion affects your charitable gift, visit 
www.clevelandart.giftplans.org. 



Umbrella This umbrella is inspired by 
the architecture of Rafael Vinoly, who 
designed the museum’s expansion 
and renovation carried out between 
2005 and 2012. Marble and granite 
bands that wrap around Vinoly’s two 
zig-zagging wings playfully allude to 
the museum’s two earlier buildings— 
the stately 1916 Beaux-Arts edifice in 
white stone by Hubbell & Benes and 
the 1971 modernist addition by Marcel 
Breuer in striped gray granite. $32, 
Members Special $24 (25% off). 


37 www.ClevelandArt.org 












SUN 10-5 

MON closed 

TUE 10-5 

WED 10-9 

THU 10-5 

FRI 10-9 

SAT 10-5 | 



1 

My Very First Art Class 
Begins 10:00,11:15 R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

MIX up at CMA 5:00- 
11:00 Apocalypse T$ 

Theater Ninjas 7:00 
The Excavation T 


2 

Highlights Tour 1:30 


Film 7:00 The Last Days 
of Pompeii (1926) $ 


3 4 5 


6 7 8 


9 


Highlights Tours 1:30 Museum closed 

Film 1:30 The House I 
Live In $ 

Lecture 2:00 The 
Caporali Missal 
Stephen Fliegel 


Parade Leadership 
Workshops Begin 

Parade Studio 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 PompeiiT 



The Rabbi’s Cat 

Philosophical feline 


Stroller Tour 10:30 Good Highlights Tour 1:30 
Guys v. Bad Guys R$ Tour 2:30 Pompe// T 

Book Club Begins 1:30 
Pompeii 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Lecture 5:30 Villas at 
Vesuvius John R. Clarke 

Gallery Concert 6:00 
CWRU young artists 

Film 7:00 Photographic 
Memory $ 

Gallery Talk 7:00 
Abstract Expressionism 
and Pompeii T 

Performance 7:30 The 
Art of Naqqali$ 


Highlights Tour 1:30 
Ninja Day 3:00-7:00 T 

Lecture 6:00 Art of 
Storytelling in Iran 
Stephen Blum 

Film 7:00 Beware of 
Mr. Baker $ 

Lecture 7:00 Fred 
Wilson Speaks R$ 

Performance 7:30 The 
Art of Naqqali $ 


Early Childhood 
Educator Workshop 

10:00-1:00 Science and 
Art R$ 

Lecture 1:00 Art of 
Storytelling in Iran 
Davood Fathali Beygy 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Performance 2:30 The 
Art of Naqqali $ 


10 11 12 13 


14 15 


16 


Second Sunday 11:00- Museum closed 

4:00 Pompeii 

Ninja Day 12:00-4:00 T 
Art Cart 1:00 Pompeii 

Adult Studio Begins 

1:00 Portraits R$ 

Film 1:30 The Rabbi’s 
Cat$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Performance 2:30 The 
Art of Naqqali $ 


Adult Studio Begins 

10:00-12:30 Painting 
for Beginners, Oil & 
Acrylic R$ 

Art in the Afternoon 

1:15 R 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 


Adult Studios Begin 

10:00 or 6:00 Drawing 
in the Galleries R$ 

12:30 Printmaking R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Film 6:30 The Waiting 
Room $ 

Lecture 7:00 The 
Poetry of the Earth 
Heather Lemonedes 


Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 


Adult Studios Begin 

10:00-12:30 or 6:00- 
8:30 Composition in 

OH R$ 

6:00-8:30 Introduction 
to Drawing R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Ninja Day 3:00-7:00 T 

Film 7:00 The Waiting 
Room $ 

Performance 7:30 
Naseer Shamma & 
Ensemble $ 


Museum Art Classes 
for Children and 
Teens Begin 10:00- 
11:30 or 1:00-2:30 R$ 

Educator Workshop 

10:00-1:00 Recording 
Disaster: Cartooning 
Workshop R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 


17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

Ninja Day 12:00-4:00 1 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Film 1:30 Hitler’s Chil¬ 
dren $ 

Lecture 2:00 The Last 
Days of Pompeii Jon 
Seydl R$ 

Museum closed 

Adult Studio Begins 

1:00-3:30 Chinese 
Painting R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Stroller Tour 10:30- 
11:30 Fred Wilson R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Panel Discussion 

5:30, CSU Book Arts in 
World Religions 

Theater Ninjas 7:00 

The Excavation 

Homeschool @ the 

CMA 10:30-12:00 Form 
and Mythical Monsters 

R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Ninja Day 3:00-7:00 T 
Film 7:00 Starlet $ 

Performance 7:30 Ana 
Moura: The Fado of 
Portugal $ 

Educator Workshop 

10:00-1:00 Recording 
Disaster: Cartooning 
Workshop R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Artist Talk 2:00 Life 
and Work Allan 
McCollum R$ 

Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 




Film 7:00 Hitler’s 
Children $ 




24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

Ninja Day 12:00-4:00 T 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Film 1:30 The Central 
Park Five $ 

Museum closed 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Adult Studios Begin 

9:30 and 6:00 Water- 
color CAS R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Adult Studio Begins 

9:30-12:00 Beginning 
Watercolor CAS R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Film 7:00 Middle of 
Nowhere $ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Film 1:30 Middle of 
Nowhere $ 

Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

No museum art classes 



Art Study Group 6:30 
Pompeii T 

Film 6:45 Apocalypse 
Not$ 


Middle of Nowhere Med school on hold 


31 

Highlights Tour 1:30 





















MIX at CMA Afrobeat 



1 SUN 10 5 

MON closed 

TUE 10-5 

WED 10-9 

THU 10 5 

FRI 10-9 

SAT 10 5 1 


1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

$ Admission fee 

R Reservation required 

T Ticket required 

M Members only 
*CAS Community 

Arts Studio, 1843 
Columbus Rd 

Museum closed 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Stroller Tour 10:30- 
11:30 How’d They Make 
That? R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Gallery Concert 6:00 

ClM young artists 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Ninja Day 3:00-7:00 T 

MIX at CMA 5:00-9:00 
Afrobeat T$ 

Prix Fixe Dinner 7:00 
Oliver Mtukudzi 

Dinner R$ 

Atrium Dance Party 

9:00 Oliver Mtukudzi $ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Lecture 2:00 Stolen 
from Death: 150 Years 
of the Pompeian Casts, 
or the Casts as Works 
of Art Eugene Dwyer 

R$ 

Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

Ninja Day 12:00-4:00 

T 

Adult Studio Begins 

12:30-3:00 Gestural 
Drawing in the Atrium 
and Galleries R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Museum closed 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Art in the Afternoon 

1:15 R 

Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Circle Neighbors 

6:00 Steven Litt, Chris 
Ronayne, Ari Maron, 
and India Pierce Lee 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

My Very First Art 

Class Begins 10:00- 
10:45 (ages VA-2/T); 
11:15-12:00 (ages 

214-414) R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Theater Ninjas Per¬ 
formance 7:00 The 
Excavation 

Educator Workshop 

10:00-1:00 Science of 
Manuscripts R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

Second Sunday 

11:00-4:00 Come Play 
at the CMA 

Ninja Day 12:00- 
4:00 T 

Art Cart 1:00-3:00 
Pompeii 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Lecture 2:00 Inside 
"American Vesuvius " 
Donald Palmer and 
Barbara Tannenbaum 

Museum closed 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Stroller Tour 10:30- 
11:30 Fashion and 

Art R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Library Program 1:30 
Collection in Focus 

Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Lecture 5:30, CSU 
Student Center 

Praying Mantises in 

Gray Vesture Father 
Michael Cusato 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Homeschool @ the 

CMA 10:30-12:00 Line 
and Portraiture R$ 

Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Ninja Day 3:00-7:00 T 

Film 5:30 and 7:15 
Tchoupitoulas $ 

Performance 7:30 

Paris Combo $ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 




Film 6:30 4 Man 
Vanishes $ 




21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 


Ninja Day 12:00- 
4:00 T 

Art Together 1:00- 
3:30 Plaster and Paper 
Castings Inspired by 
Pompeii R$ 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Film 1:30 Bestiaire 
(Bestiary) $ 

Lecture and Perfor¬ 
mance 2:00 Music for 
the Mass of St. Francis 
in the Caporali Missal 
David Rothenberg. 
Meet in the exhibition 


Museum closed Highlights Tour 1:30 


Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Lou Harrison California composer 



28 

29 

30 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Museum closed 

Highlights Tour 1:30 

Film 1:30 Lou Harrison: 

A World of Music $ 


Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Theater Ninjas Per¬ 
formance 2:00 The 



Excavation 




Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 

Film 7:00 The Last 
Days of Pompeii 
(1935)$ 


Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 


Highlights Tour 1:30 
Ninja Day 3:00-7:00 T 

Lecture 7:00 "The 
Fated Hand": Time 
and Transformation in 
the Work of Edward 
Burne-Jones 
Andrea Rager 

Film 7:00 Crossroads 
and Music with Balls $ 


Highlights Tour 1:30 
Tour 2:30 Pompeii T 


ONLINE 

CALENDAR 

Sortable online 
calendar at 
ClevelandArt.org/ 
calendar 


The Last Days of Pompeii 1935 version 




















Periodicals 
postage paid at 
Cleveland, Ohio 

THE CLEVELAND 
MUSEUM OF ART 

11150 East Boulevard 
University Circle 
Cleveland,Ohio 
44106-1797 

Dated Material 
Do Not Delay 



www.ClevelandArt.org 


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Tuesday, Thursday, 
Saturday, Sunday 
10:00-5:00 


Administrative 

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Wednesday, Friday 
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membership@ 

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Ingalls Library 

Tuesday-Friday 
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Wednesday evenings 
until 7:30 (through 
May 4) 

Reference desk: 
216-707-2530 


Parking Garage 

0-30 minutes free; 
$6 for 30 minutes to 
2 hours; then $1 per 
30 minutes to $12 
max. $5 after 5:00